Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop

Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nowocin, John Kendall
Other Authors: James L. Kirtley.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111906
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author Nowocin, John Kendall
author2 James L. Kirtley.
author_facet James L. Kirtley.
Nowocin, John Kendall
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description Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1119062019-04-11T07:41:04Z Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop Nowocin, John Kendall James L. Kirtley. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 83-84). As electric power customers look for reductions in the cost of energy, increases in the level of service reliability, and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions a common solution is a microgrid. These microgrids are smaller power systems where distributed energy resources are used to power local electric load(s). This work demonstrates an improved approach to planning microgrids via satellite imagery and has a case study in applied to India, the contribution of an anonymized real world test feeder to the power systems community, transition of geospatial information to a digital twin for an analysis of microgrid availability, and the process of developing a controller hardware in the loop platform to integrate physical equipment controllers from manufacturers and the development, testing, and validation of models by applying a general framework. The controller hardware in the loop platform (CHIL) can achieve the testing capabilities for microgrid controllers as more functions are required. CHIL is one method to validate microgrid controller performance before equipment is installed. Microgrids promise to improve the reliability, resiliency, and efficiency of the nation's aging but critical power distribution systems. Models of common power systems equipment were developed to achieve realistic interactions with the microgrid controller under test. The CHIL testbed that was built at MIT Lincoln Laboratory is described, and the equipment models developed are openly available. This testbed was able to test microgrid controllers under a variety of scenarios, including islanding, short-circuit analysis, and cyber attack. The effort resulted in the successful demonstration of HIL simulation technology at two Technical Symposiums organized by the Mass Clean Energy Center (CEC) for utility distribution system engineers, project developers, systems integrators, equipment vendors, academia, regulators, City of Boston officials, and Commonwealth officials. Actual microgrid controller hardware was integrated along with actual commercial generator and inverter controller hardware in the microgrid feeder that is becoming the IEEE reference standard. by John Kendall Nowocin. Ph. D. 2017-10-18T15:09:28Z 2017-10-18T15:09:28Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111906 1005139724 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 ix, 84 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Nowocin, John Kendall
Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title_full Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title_fullStr Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title_full_unstemmed Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title_short Microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
title_sort microgrid risk reduction for design and validation testing using controller hardware in the loop
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111906
work_keys_str_mv AT nowocinjohnkendall microgridriskreductionfordesignandvalidationtestingusingcontrollerhardwareintheloop