Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Supekar, Rohit B
Other Authors: Thomas Peacock.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111933
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author Supekar, Rohit B
author2 Thomas Peacock.
author_facet Thomas Peacock.
Supekar, Rohit B
author_sort Supekar, Rohit B
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1119332019-04-12T22:55:37Z Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications Supekar, Rohit B Thomas Peacock. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 61-63). Several studies have investigated the effect of constructive or destructive interference on the transmission of internal waves that propagate through non-uniform stratifications. Such studies have been performed for internal waves that are spatiotemporally harmonic. To understand the effect of spatiotemporal localization, this thesis presents a theoretical and experimental study of the transmission of two-dimensional internal waves that are generated by a boundary forcing that is localized in both space and time. This is done by considering an idealized problem and applying a weakly viscous semi-analytic linear model to it. After validation with a numerical model, the semi-analytic model allows us to perform parametric studies. Using theoretical studies, we show that localization leads to the disappearance of transmission peaks and troughs that would otherwise be present for a harmonic forcing. The laboratory experiments that we perform provide a clear indication of this physical effect. Based on the group velocity and angle of propagation of the internal waves, a practical criteria that assesses when the transmission peaks or troughs are evident, is obtained. It is found that there is a significant difference in the predicted energy transfer due to a harmonic and non-harmonic forcing which has direct implications to various physical forcings such as a storm over the ocean. by Rohit B. Supekar. S.M. 2017-10-18T15:10:37Z 2017-10-18T15:10:37Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111933 1005739010 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 63 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Supekar, Rohit B
Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title_full Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title_fullStr Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title_full_unstemmed Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title_short Interference and Transmission of locally forced internal waves in non-uniform stratifications
title_sort interference and transmission of locally forced internal waves in non uniform stratifications
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111933
work_keys_str_mv AT supekarrohitb interferenceandtransmissionoflocallyforcedinternalwavesinnonuniformstratifications