Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties

Vertically aligned, highly ordered, large area arrays of nanostructures are important building blocks for multifunctional devices. Here, ZnO nanorod arrays are selectively synthesized on Si substrates by a solution method within patterns created by nanoimprint lithography. The growth modes of two di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Chen, Huang, Xiaohu, Liu, Hongfei, Chua, Soo Jin, Ross, Caroline A
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-4019
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249
_version_ 1826211394697035776
author Zhang, Chen
Huang, Xiaohu
Liu, Hongfei
Chua, Soo Jin
Ross, Caroline A
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Zhang, Chen
Huang, Xiaohu
Liu, Hongfei
Chua, Soo Jin
Ross, Caroline A
author_sort Zhang, Chen
collection MIT
description Vertically aligned, highly ordered, large area arrays of nanostructures are important building blocks for multifunctional devices. Here, ZnO nanorod arrays are selectively synthesized on Si substrates by a solution method within patterns created by nanoimprint lithography. The growth modes of two dimensional nucleation-driven wedding cakes and screw dislocation-driven spirals are inferred to determine the top end morphologies of the nanorods. Sub-bandgap photoluminescence of the nanorods is greatly enhanced by the manipulation of the hydrogen donors via a post-growth thermal treatment. Lasing behavior is facilitated in the nanorods with faceted top ends formed from wedding cakes growth mode. This work demonstrates the control of morphologies of oxide nanostructures in a large scale and the optimization of the optical performance.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:05:31Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/111956
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:05:31Z
publishDate 2017
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1119562022-10-02T00:31:57Z Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties Zhang, Chen Huang, Xiaohu Liu, Hongfei Chua, Soo Jin Ross, Caroline A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Zhang, Chen Ross, Caroline A Vertically aligned, highly ordered, large area arrays of nanostructures are important building blocks for multifunctional devices. Here, ZnO nanorod arrays are selectively synthesized on Si substrates by a solution method within patterns created by nanoimprint lithography. The growth modes of two dimensional nucleation-driven wedding cakes and screw dislocation-driven spirals are inferred to determine the top end morphologies of the nanorods. Sub-bandgap photoluminescence of the nanorods is greatly enhanced by the manipulation of the hydrogen donors via a post-growth thermal treatment. Lasing behavior is facilitated in the nanorods with faceted top ends formed from wedding cakes growth mode. This work demonstrates the control of morphologies of oxide nanostructures in a large scale and the optimization of the optical performance. 2017-10-23T16:05:23Z 2017-10-23T16:05:23Z 2016-11 2016-06 2017-10-17T15:42:40Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0957-4484 1361-6528 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111956 Zhang, Chen et al. “Large-Area Zinc Oxide Nanorod Arrays Templated by Nanoimprint Lithography: Control of Morphologies and Optical Properties.” Nanotechnology 27, 48 (November 2016): 485604. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-4019 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/27/48/485604 Nanotechnology Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing IOP Publishing
spellingShingle Zhang, Chen
Huang, Xiaohu
Liu, Hongfei
Chua, Soo Jin
Ross, Caroline A
Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title_full Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title_fullStr Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title_full_unstemmed Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title_short Large-area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography: control of morphologies and optical properties
title_sort large area zinc oxide nanorod arrays templated by nanoimprint lithography control of morphologies and optical properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-4019
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-1249
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangchen largeareazincoxidenanorodarraystemplatedbynanoimprintlithographycontrolofmorphologiesandopticalproperties
AT huangxiaohu largeareazincoxidenanorodarraystemplatedbynanoimprintlithographycontrolofmorphologiesandopticalproperties
AT liuhongfei largeareazincoxidenanorodarraystemplatedbynanoimprintlithographycontrolofmorphologiesandopticalproperties
AT chuasoojin largeareazincoxidenanorodarraystemplatedbynanoimprintlithographycontrolofmorphologiesandopticalproperties
AT rosscarolinea largeareazincoxidenanorodarraystemplatedbynanoimprintlithographycontrolofmorphologiesandopticalproperties