Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective

We analyze in this paper a random feature map based on a theory of invariance (I-theory) introduced in [1]. More specifically, a group invariant signal signature is obtained through cumulative distributions of group-transformed random projections. Our analysis bridges invariant feature learning with...

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Main Authors: Mroueh, Youssef, Poggio, Tomaso A, Voinea, Stephen Constantin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Published: Association for Computing Machinery 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112309
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-0455
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-9941
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author Mroueh, Youssef
Poggio, Tomaso A
Voinea, Stephen Constantin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Mroueh, Youssef
Poggio, Tomaso A
Voinea, Stephen Constantin
author_sort Mroueh, Youssef
collection MIT
description We analyze in this paper a random feature map based on a theory of invariance (I-theory) introduced in [1]. More specifically, a group invariant signal signature is obtained through cumulative distributions of group-transformed random projections. Our analysis bridges invariant feature learning with kernel methods, as we show that this feature map defines an expected Haar-integration kernel that is invariant to the specified group action. We show how this non-linear random feature map approximates this group invariant kernel uniformly on a set of N points. Moreover, we show that it defines a function space that is dense in the equivalent Invariant Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space. Finally, we quantify error rates of the convergence of the empirical risk minimization, as well as the reduction in the sample complexity of a learning algorithm using such an invariant representation for signal classification, in a classical supervised learning setting.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1123092022-09-29T17:04:35Z Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective Mroueh, Youssef Poggio, Tomaso A Voinea, Stephen Constantin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Poggio, Tomaso A Voinea, Stephen Constantin We analyze in this paper a random feature map based on a theory of invariance (I-theory) introduced in [1]. More specifically, a group invariant signal signature is obtained through cumulative distributions of group-transformed random projections. Our analysis bridges invariant feature learning with kernel methods, as we show that this feature map defines an expected Haar-integration kernel that is invariant to the specified group action. We show how this non-linear random feature map approximates this group invariant kernel uniformly on a set of N points. Moreover, we show that it defines a function space that is dense in the equivalent Invariant Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space. Finally, we quantify error rates of the convergence of the empirical risk minimization, as well as the reduction in the sample complexity of a learning algorithm using such an invariant representation for signal classification, in a classical supervised learning setting. 2017-11-28T19:15:40Z 2017-11-28T19:15:40Z 2015-12 2017-11-17T18:19:46Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112309 Mroueh, Youssef, Stephen Voinea and Tomaso Poggio. "Learning with Group Invariant Features: A Kernel Perspective." Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 1 (NIPS '15), December 7-12, 2015, Montreal, Canada, Association of Computing Machinery, December 2015. © 2015 Association of Computing Machinery ACM https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-0455 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-9941 https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2969413 Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS '15) Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Association for Computing Machinery arXiv
spellingShingle Mroueh, Youssef
Poggio, Tomaso A
Voinea, Stephen Constantin
Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title_full Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title_fullStr Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title_full_unstemmed Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title_short Learning with group invariant features: A Kernel perspective
title_sort learning with group invariant features a kernel perspective
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112309
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-0455
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5727-9941
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