Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders

We propose two new analysis strategies for studying charm and beauty quarks at colliders. The first strategy is aimed at testing the kinematics of heavy-flavor quarks within an identified jet. Here, we use the SoftDrop jet-declustering algorithm to identify two subjets within a large-radius jet, usi...

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Main Authors: Rodd, Nicholas L., Thaler, Jesse, Ilten, Philip J, Williams, Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112978
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5534-1732
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-3346
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author Rodd, Nicholas L.
Thaler, Jesse
Ilten, Philip J
Williams, Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Rodd, Nicholas L.
Thaler, Jesse
Ilten, Philip J
Williams, Michael
author_sort Rodd, Nicholas L.
collection MIT
description We propose two new analysis strategies for studying charm and beauty quarks at colliders. The first strategy is aimed at testing the kinematics of heavy-flavor quarks within an identified jet. Here, we use the SoftDrop jet-declustering algorithm to identify two subjets within a large-radius jet, using subjet flavor tagging to test the heavy-quark splitting functions of QCD. For subjets containing a J/ψ or ϒ, this declustering technique can also help probe the mechanism for quarkonium production. The second strategy is aimed at isolating heavy-flavor production from gluon splitting. Here, we introduce a new FlavorCone algorithm, which smoothly interpolates from well-separated heavy-quark jets to the gluon-splitting regime where jets overlap. Because of its excellent ability to identify charm and beauty hadrons, the LHCb detector is ideally suited to pursue these strategies, though similar measurements should also be possible at ATLAS and CMS. Together, these SoftDrop and FlavorCone studies should clarify a number of aspects of heavy-flavor physics at colliders, and provide crucial information needed to improve heavy-flavor modeling in parton-shower generators.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1129782022-10-02T04:33:16Z Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders Rodd, Nicholas L. Thaler, Jesse Ilten, Philip J Williams, Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Ilten, Philip J Williams, Michael We propose two new analysis strategies for studying charm and beauty quarks at colliders. The first strategy is aimed at testing the kinematics of heavy-flavor quarks within an identified jet. Here, we use the SoftDrop jet-declustering algorithm to identify two subjets within a large-radius jet, using subjet flavor tagging to test the heavy-quark splitting functions of QCD. For subjets containing a J/ψ or ϒ, this declustering technique can also help probe the mechanism for quarkonium production. The second strategy is aimed at isolating heavy-flavor production from gluon splitting. Here, we introduce a new FlavorCone algorithm, which smoothly interpolates from well-separated heavy-quark jets to the gluon-splitting regime where jets overlap. Because of its excellent ability to identify charm and beauty hadrons, the LHCb detector is ideally suited to pursue these strategies, though similar measurements should also be possible at ATLAS and CMS. Together, these SoftDrop and FlavorCone studies should clarify a number of aspects of heavy-flavor physics at colliders, and provide crucial information needed to improve heavy-flavor modeling in parton-shower generators. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant PHY-1607225) 2017-12-29T17:14:01Z 2017-12-29T17:14:01Z 2017-09 2017-04 2017-11-14T22:45:38Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2470-0010 2470-0029 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112978 Ilten, Philip et al. "Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders." Physical Review D 96, 5 (September 2017): 054019 © 2017 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5534-1732 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-3346 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.054019 Physical Review D Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Rodd, Nicholas L.
Thaler, Jesse
Ilten, Philip J
Williams, Michael
Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title_full Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title_fullStr Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title_full_unstemmed Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title_short Disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
title_sort disentangling heavy flavor at colliders
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/112978
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5534-1732
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-3346
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AT iltenphilipj disentanglingheavyflavoratcolliders
AT williamsmichael disentanglingheavyflavoratcolliders