Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)

Resource scheduling and planning are the strategies required to determine the sequence of activities and resource allocation during tunnel construction. Resource scheduling and planning have been implemented in a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT), which are a computer based...

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Main Authors: Min, Sangyoon, Einstein, Herbert H
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113019
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-4736
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author Min, Sangyoon
Einstein, Herbert H
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Min, Sangyoon
Einstein, Herbert H
author_sort Min, Sangyoon
collection MIT
description Resource scheduling and planning are the strategies required to determine the sequence of activities and resource allocation during tunnel construction. Resource scheduling and planning have been implemented in a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT), which are a computer based tool used to simulate tunnel construction. Tunneling plans obtained with the new resource model of the DAT take into account the technical precedence of activities, the resource/space availability, the dynamic status of the process, and the work continuity. In particular, the new resource model of the DAT can provide the optimal tunneling plan, which produces the shortest construction time and the smallest construction cost, and satisfies the special characteristics of tunnel construction such as excavation methods, distance requirements between the headings, and preempting activities (e.g., blasting). The paper attempts to contribute to both theory and practice: Optimization of the construction process considering time, cost and resources is particularly complicated in tunneling where activities and resource availability have to be appropriately sequenced and interference has to be avoided. The paper addresses this fundamental problem with the development of different schematic tunneling plans that consider the relevant activities and optimizes them with regard to overall cost and time, also considering uncertainties. Equally important is to make the theoretical development practically useable. This is done through implementation of the resource optimization in the DAT and, very importantly, by demonstrating the practical use with an application to a real tunnel case. Keywords Resource optimization DAT Decision Aids Resource model
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spelling mit-1721.1/1130192022-09-29T23:09:23Z Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT) Min, Sangyoon Einstein, Herbert H Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Einstein, Herbert Einstein, Herbert H Resource scheduling and planning are the strategies required to determine the sequence of activities and resource allocation during tunnel construction. Resource scheduling and planning have been implemented in a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT), which are a computer based tool used to simulate tunnel construction. Tunneling plans obtained with the new resource model of the DAT take into account the technical precedence of activities, the resource/space availability, the dynamic status of the process, and the work continuity. In particular, the new resource model of the DAT can provide the optimal tunneling plan, which produces the shortest construction time and the smallest construction cost, and satisfies the special characteristics of tunnel construction such as excavation methods, distance requirements between the headings, and preempting activities (e.g., blasting). The paper attempts to contribute to both theory and practice: Optimization of the construction process considering time, cost and resources is particularly complicated in tunneling where activities and resource availability have to be appropriately sequenced and interference has to be avoided. The paper addresses this fundamental problem with the development of different schematic tunneling plans that consider the relevant activities and optimizes them with regard to overall cost and time, also considering uncertainties. Equally important is to make the theoretical development practically useable. This is done through implementation of the resource optimization in the DAT and, very importantly, by demonstrating the practical use with an application to a real tunnel case. Keywords Resource optimization DAT Decision Aids Resource model 2018-01-08T18:48:15Z 2018-01-08T18:48:15Z 2015-11 2015-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0886-7798 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113019 Min, Sangyoon, and Einstein, Herbert H. “Resource Scheduling and Planning for Tunneling with a New Resource Model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT).” Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 51 (January 2016): 212–225 © 2015 Elsevier Ltd https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-4736 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2015.10.038 Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Prof. Einstein via Anne Graham
spellingShingle Min, Sangyoon
Einstein, Herbert H
Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title_full Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title_fullStr Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title_full_unstemmed Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title_short Resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the Decision Aids for Tunneling (DAT)
title_sort resource scheduling and planning for tunneling with a new resource model of the decision aids for tunneling dat
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113019
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-4736
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