EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod

Experiments on Alcator C-Mod with toroidally and poloidally localized divertor nitrogen injection have been modeled using the three-dimensional edge transport code EMC3-EIRENE to elucidate the mechanisms driving measured toroidal asymmetries. In these experiments five toroidally distributed gas inje...

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Main Authors: Lore, J.D., Reinke, M.L., Lipschultz, B., Pitts, R.A., Feng, Y., Labombard, Brian, Churchill, Randy Michael
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113069
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-9261
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author Lore, J.D.
Reinke, M.L.
Lipschultz, B.
Pitts, R.A.
Feng, Y.
Labombard, Brian
Churchill, Randy Michael
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Lore, J.D.
Reinke, M.L.
Lipschultz, B.
Pitts, R.A.
Feng, Y.
Labombard, Brian
Churchill, Randy Michael
author_sort Lore, J.D.
collection MIT
description Experiments on Alcator C-Mod with toroidally and poloidally localized divertor nitrogen injection have been modeled using the three-dimensional edge transport code EMC3-EIRENE to elucidate the mechanisms driving measured toroidal asymmetries. In these experiments five toroidally distributed gas injectors in the private flux region were sequentially activated in separate discharges resulting in clear evidence of toroidal asymmetries in radiated power and nitrogen line emission as well as a ∼50% toroidal modulation in electron pressure at the divertor target. The pressure modulation is qualitatively reproduced by the modeling, with the simulation yielding a toroidal asymmetry in the heat flow to the outer strike point. Toroidal variation in impurity line emission is qualitatively matched in the scrape-off layer above the strike point, however kinetic corrections and cross-field drifts are likely required to quantitatively reproduce impurity behavior in the private flux region and electron temperatures and densities directly in front of the target.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1130692022-09-26T17:20:42Z EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod Lore, J.D. Reinke, M.L. Lipschultz, B. Pitts, R.A. Feng, Y. Labombard, Brian Churchill, Randy Michael Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Labombard, Brian Churchill, Randy Michael Experiments on Alcator C-Mod with toroidally and poloidally localized divertor nitrogen injection have been modeled using the three-dimensional edge transport code EMC3-EIRENE to elucidate the mechanisms driving measured toroidal asymmetries. In these experiments five toroidally distributed gas injectors in the private flux region were sequentially activated in separate discharges resulting in clear evidence of toroidal asymmetries in radiated power and nitrogen line emission as well as a ∼50% toroidal modulation in electron pressure at the divertor target. The pressure modulation is qualitatively reproduced by the modeling, with the simulation yielding a toroidal asymmetry in the heat flow to the outer strike point. Toroidal variation in impurity line emission is qualitatively matched in the scrape-off layer above the strike point, however kinetic corrections and cross-field drifts are likely required to quantitatively reproduce impurity behavior in the private flux region and electron temperatures and densities directly in front of the target. United States. Department of Energy (Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725) United States. Department of Energy (Contract DE-FC02-99ER54512) 2018-01-11T20:29:47Z 2018-01-11T20:29:47Z 2014-09 2018-01-11T15:39:21Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-3115 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113069 Lore, J.D. et al. “EMC3-EIRENE Modeling of Toroidally-Localized Divertor Gas Injection Experiments on Alcator C-Mod.” Journal of Nuclear Materials 463 (August 2015): 515–518. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-9261 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.JNUCMAT.2014.09.053 Journal of Nuclear Materials Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier MIT Plasma Science & Fusion Center
spellingShingle Lore, J.D.
Reinke, M.L.
Lipschultz, B.
Pitts, R.A.
Feng, Y.
Labombard, Brian
Churchill, Randy Michael
EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title_full EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title_fullStr EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title_full_unstemmed EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title_short EMC3-EIRENE modeling of toroidally-localized divertor gas injection experiments on Alcator C-Mod
title_sort emc3 eirene modeling of toroidally localized divertor gas injection experiments on alcator c mod
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113069
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7841-9261
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