Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions

As our population ages, there is a greater need for a suitable supply of engineered tissues to address a range of debilitating ailments. Stem cell based therapies are envisioned to meet this emerging need. Despite significant progress in controlling stem cell differentiation, it is still difficult t...

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Main Authors: Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza, Nikkhah, Mehdi, Kolind, Kristian, Dokmeci, Mehmet R., Khademhosseini, Alireza
Other Authors: Institute for Medical Engineering and Science
Format: Article
Published: MDPI AG 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113375
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author Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza
Nikkhah, Mehdi
Kolind, Kristian
Dokmeci, Mehmet R.
Khademhosseini, Alireza
author2 Institute for Medical Engineering and Science
author_facet Institute for Medical Engineering and Science
Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza
Nikkhah, Mehdi
Kolind, Kristian
Dokmeci, Mehmet R.
Khademhosseini, Alireza
author_sort Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza
collection MIT
description As our population ages, there is a greater need for a suitable supply of engineered tissues to address a range of debilitating ailments. Stem cell based therapies are envisioned to meet this emerging need. Despite significant progress in controlling stem cell differentiation, it is still difficult to engineer human tissue constructs for transplantation. Recent advances in micro- and nanofabrication techniques have enabled the design of more biomimetic biomaterials that may be used to direct the fate of stem cells. These biomaterials could have a significant impact on the next generation of stem cell based therapies. Here, we highlight the recent progress made by micro- and nanoengineering techniques in the biomaterials field in the context of directing stem cell differentiation. Particular attention is given to the effect of surface topography, chemistry, mechanics and micro- and nanopatterns on the differentiation of embryonic, mesenchymal and neural stem cells. Keywords: micro- and nanotopography; microwells; microarrays; embryonic and adult stem cells; stem cell therapy
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spelling mit-1721.1/1133752022-09-28T11:13:39Z Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza Nikkhah, Mehdi Kolind, Kristian Dokmeci, Mehmet R. Khademhosseini, Alireza Institute for Medical Engineering and Science Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Khademhosseini, Alireza As our population ages, there is a greater need for a suitable supply of engineered tissues to address a range of debilitating ailments. Stem cell based therapies are envisioned to meet this emerging need. Despite significant progress in controlling stem cell differentiation, it is still difficult to engineer human tissue constructs for transplantation. Recent advances in micro- and nanofabrication techniques have enabled the design of more biomimetic biomaterials that may be used to direct the fate of stem cells. These biomaterials could have a significant impact on the next generation of stem cell based therapies. Here, we highlight the recent progress made by micro- and nanoengineering techniques in the biomaterials field in the context of directing stem cell differentiation. Particular attention is given to the effect of surface topography, chemistry, mechanics and micro- and nanopatterns on the differentiation of embryonic, mesenchymal and neural stem cells. Keywords: micro- and nanotopography; microwells; microarrays; embryonic and adult stem cells; stem cell therapy National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant HL092836) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant DE019024) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EB008392) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant DE021468) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant AR05837) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EB012597) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant HL099073) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Award DMR 0847287) 2018-01-31T14:10:10Z 2018-01-31T14:10:10Z 2011-06 2011-06 2018-01-24T21:03:27Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2079-4983 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113375 Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza et al. "Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions." Journal of Functional Biomaterials 2, 3 (June 2011): 88-106 © 2011 The Author(s) http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfb2030088 Journal of Functional Biomaterials Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf MDPI AG Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza
Nikkhah, Mehdi
Kolind, Kristian
Dokmeci, Mehmet R.
Khademhosseini, Alireza
Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title_full Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title_fullStr Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title_short Micro- and Nanoengineering Approaches to Control Stem Cell-Biomaterial Interactions
title_sort micro and nanoengineering approaches to control stem cell biomaterial interactions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113375
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