Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion

Melting has long been used to join metallic materials, from welding to selective laser melting in additive manufacturing. In the same school of thought, localized melting has been generally perceived as an advantage, if not the main mechanism, for the adhesion of metallic microparticles to substrate...

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Main Authors: Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa, Veysset, David Georges, Nelson, Keith Adam, Schuh, Christopher A
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113381
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2155
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-1983
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-2682
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author Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa
Veysset, David Georges
Nelson, Keith Adam
Schuh, Christopher A
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies
Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa
Veysset, David Georges
Nelson, Keith Adam
Schuh, Christopher A
author_sort Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa
collection MIT
description Melting has long been used to join metallic materials, from welding to selective laser melting in additive manufacturing. In the same school of thought, localized melting has been generally perceived as an advantage, if not the main mechanism, for the adhesion of metallic microparticles to substrates during a supersonic impact. Here, we conduct the first in situ supersonic impact observations of individual metallic microparticles aimed at the explicit study of melting effects. Counterintuitively, we find that under at least some conditions melting is disadvantageous and hinders impact-induced adhesion. In the parameter space explored, i.e., ∼10 μm particle size and ∼1 km/s particle velocity, we argue that the solidification time is much longer than the residence time of the particle on the substrate, so that resolidification cannot be a significant factor in adhesion.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1133812022-09-29T09:31:41Z Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa Veysset, David Georges Nelson, Keith Adam Schuh, Christopher A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa Veysset, David Georges Nelson, Keith Adam Schuh, Christopher A Melting has long been used to join metallic materials, from welding to selective laser melting in additive manufacturing. In the same school of thought, localized melting has been generally perceived as an advantage, if not the main mechanism, for the adhesion of metallic microparticles to substrates during a supersonic impact. Here, we conduct the first in situ supersonic impact observations of individual metallic microparticles aimed at the explicit study of melting effects. Counterintuitively, we find that under at least some conditions melting is disadvantageous and hinders impact-induced adhesion. In the parameter space explored, i.e., ∼10 μm particle size and ∼1 km/s particle velocity, we argue that the solidification time is much longer than the residence time of the particle on the substrate, so that resolidification cannot be a significant factor in adhesion. United States. Army Research Office (Contract W911NF-13-D-0001) United States. Office of Naval Research (Grant N00014-13-1-0676) 2018-02-01T13:20:44Z 2018-02-01T13:20:44Z 2017-10 2017-05 2018-01-31T14:08:52Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113381 Hassani-Gangaraj, Mostafa et al. “Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion.” Physical Review Letters 119, 17 (October 2017) © 2017 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2155 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-1983 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-2682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.175701 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Hassani Gangaraj, Seyyed Mostafa
Veysset, David Georges
Nelson, Keith Adam
Schuh, Christopher A
Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title_full Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title_fullStr Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title_full_unstemmed Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title_short Melting Can Hinder Impact-Induced Adhesion
title_sort melting can hinder impact induced adhesion
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113381
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-2155
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-1983
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9856-2682
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