On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures

We study the Static-Routing-Resiliency problem, motivated by routing on the Internet: Given a graph G = (V,E), a unique destination vertex d, and an integer constant c > 0, does there exist a static and destination-based routing scheme such that the correct delivery of packets from any source s t...

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Main Authors: Chiesa, Marco, Gurtov, Andrei, Madry, Aleksander, Mitrovic, Slobodan, Nikolaevskiy, Ilya, Shapira, Michael, Shenker, Scott
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113892
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-0323
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author Chiesa, Marco
Gurtov, Andrei
Madry, Aleksander
Mitrovic, Slobodan
Nikolaevskiy, Ilya
Shapira, Michael
Shenker, Scott
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Chiesa, Marco
Gurtov, Andrei
Madry, Aleksander
Mitrovic, Slobodan
Nikolaevskiy, Ilya
Shapira, Michael
Shenker, Scott
author_sort Chiesa, Marco
collection MIT
description We study the Static-Routing-Resiliency problem, motivated by routing on the Internet: Given a graph G = (V,E), a unique destination vertex d, and an integer constant c > 0, does there exist a static and destination-based routing scheme such that the correct delivery of packets from any source s to the destination d is guaranteed so long as (1) no more than c edges fail and (2) there exists a physical path from s to d? We embark upon a study of this problem by relating the edge-connectivity of a graph, i.e., the minimum number of edges whose deletion partitions G, to its resiliency. Following the success of randomized routing algorithms in dealing with a variety of problems (e.g., Valiant load balancing in the network design problem), we embark upon a study of randomized routing algorithms for the Static-Routing-Resiliency problem. For any k-connected graph, we show a surprisingly simple randomized algorithm that has expected number of hops O(|V|k) if at most k-1 edges fail, which reduces to O(|V|) if only a fraction t of the links fail (where t < 1 is a constant). Furthermore, our algorithm is deterministic if the routing does not encounter any failed link. Keywords: Randomized, Routing, Resilience, Connectivity, Arborescenses
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spelling mit-1721.1/1138922022-09-28T08:40:39Z On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures Chiesa, Marco Gurtov, Andrei Madry, Aleksander Mitrovic, Slobodan Nikolaevskiy, Ilya Shapira, Michael Shenker, Scott Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Madry, Aleksander We study the Static-Routing-Resiliency problem, motivated by routing on the Internet: Given a graph G = (V,E), a unique destination vertex d, and an integer constant c > 0, does there exist a static and destination-based routing scheme such that the correct delivery of packets from any source s to the destination d is guaranteed so long as (1) no more than c edges fail and (2) there exists a physical path from s to d? We embark upon a study of this problem by relating the edge-connectivity of a graph, i.e., the minimum number of edges whose deletion partitions G, to its resiliency. Following the success of randomized routing algorithms in dealing with a variety of problems (e.g., Valiant load balancing in the network design problem), we embark upon a study of randomized routing algorithms for the Static-Routing-Resiliency problem. For any k-connected graph, we show a surprisingly simple randomized algorithm that has expected number of hops O(|V|k) if at most k-1 edges fail, which reduces to O(|V|) if only a fraction t of the links fail (where t < 1 is a constant). Furthermore, our algorithm is deterministic if the routing does not encounter any failed link. Keywords: Randomized, Routing, Resilience, Connectivity, Arborescenses 2018-02-26T21:36:27Z 2018-02-26T21:36:27Z 2016 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 1868-8969 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113892 Chiesa, Marco et al. "On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures." Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs), 55 (2016). pp. 134:1--134:15. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-0323 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.ICALP.2016.134 Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik Dagstuhl Publishing
spellingShingle Chiesa, Marco
Gurtov, Andrei
Madry, Aleksander
Mitrovic, Slobodan
Nikolaevskiy, Ilya
Shapira, Michael
Shenker, Scott
On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title_full On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title_fullStr On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title_full_unstemmed On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title_short On the Resiliency of Randomized Routing Against Multiple Edge Failures
title_sort on the resiliency of randomized routing against multiple edge failures
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113892
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-0323
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