Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France

Thesis: Ph. D. in Architecture: History and Theory of Art, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2017.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie)
Other Authors: Kristel Smentek.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113944
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author Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie)
author2 Kristel Smentek.
author_facet Kristel Smentek.
Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie)
author_sort Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie)
collection MIT
description Thesis: Ph. D. in Architecture: History and Theory of Art, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2017.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1139442019-04-11T00:10:14Z Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France Landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie) Kristel Smentek. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Architecture. Architecture. Thesis: Ph. D. in Architecture: History and Theory of Art, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2017. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Images/illustrations from page 265 to 326 were redacted. Includes bibliographical references (pages 243-264). In the decades following the French Revolution, landscape paintings appeared at exhibitions in greater numbers than ever before and with more critical approval; at the same time, France's actual landscapes were being reconfigured, in both physical and symbolic ways. This dissertation investigates the relationship between land reform and landscape representation following the French Revolution through to the early Third Republic (1790-circa 1880), combining object study with environmental history to draw out the political stakes of seemingly picturesque scenes. Looking beyond painting to include an analysis of decorative arts and visual culture, this study challenges established hierarchies of fine and decorative arts, canonical and non-canonical artists, and attention to Paris over the provinces. My first chapter considers the role of mountains, and their depiction, in defining France's "natural limits"; the second, state-supported representations of ports, from images of the nation's coastal strongholds painted by Joseph Vernet in the eighteenth century to engravings produced by his nineteenth-century successor, Louis Garneray, as a form of visual border control; the third, the impact of a stringent forestry code passed in 1827 on Barbizon artists' aesthetic and material choices; and finally, the state's decision, in 1857, to drain wetlands in the southwest and the resulting effort on the part of local photographer Félix Arnaudin to preserve that disappearing landscape in images. Taken together, these chapters evidence the active role images played in renegotiating the meaning of land in post-Revolutionary France, and I argue for a more expansive view of the promise and possibility of landscape representation in both consolidating the nation and registering local reaction. by Kelly M. Presutti. Ph. D. in Architecture: History and Theory of Art 2018-03-02T22:19:58Z 2018-03-02T22:19:58Z 2017 2017 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113944 1023433025 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 326 pages application/pdf e-fr--- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Architecture.
Presutti, Kelly M. (Kelly Marie)
Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title_full Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title_fullStr Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title_full_unstemmed Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title_short Terroir after the terror : landscape and representation in nineteenth-century France
title_sort terroir after the terror landscape and representation in nineteenth century france
topic Architecture.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113944
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