Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California

Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2012.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fuentes, Jocelyn J
Other Authors: Timothy Grove.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114354
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author Fuentes, Jocelyn J
author2 Timothy Grove.
author_facet Timothy Grove.
Fuentes, Jocelyn J
author_sort Fuentes, Jocelyn J
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2012.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1143542019-04-11T13:31:40Z Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California Fuentes, Jocelyn J Timothy Grove. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences. Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences. Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2012. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages [32]-[34]). This paper characterizes the compositionally distinctive high-Na andesite lavas at Medicine Lake Volcano that erupted at ~100 ka and that built most of Medicine Lake's caldera. These high-Na lavas define a compositional trend that formed by fractional crystallization in a shallow magma chamber (~ 4 to 8 km). Petrologic evidence indicates pre-eruptive H20 contents of 2 to 4 wt.% H20 over a temperature range of 1070 to 900 C. Oxygen fugacity recorded in coexisting spinel and rhombohedral oxides varies from NNO (Nickel - Nickel Oxide) to NNO 0.7 log units. Experiments performed at 1 kbar - H20 saturated conditions at the NNO buffer on a primitive andesite reproduce most of the major element compositional variability exhibited in the high-Na lavas. by Jocelyn J. Fuentes. S.B. 2018-03-27T14:18:51Z 2018-03-27T14:18:51Z 2012 2012 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114354 1028979739 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 34 unnumbered pages application/pdf n-us-ca Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.
Fuentes, Jocelyn J
Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title_full Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title_fullStr Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title_full_unstemmed Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title_short Magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of Medicine Lake Volcano, N. California
title_sort magmatic processes that generated the rim andesites of medicine lake volcano n california
topic Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114354
work_keys_str_mv AT fuentesjocelynj magmaticprocessesthatgeneratedtherimandesitesofmedicinelakevolcanoncalifornia