Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme

The quasiparton distribution is a spatial correlation of quarks or gluons along the z direction in a moving nucleon which enables direct lattice calculations of parton distribution functions. It can be defined with a nonperturbative renormalization in a regularization independent momentum subtractio...

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Main Authors: Stewart, Iain W, Zhao, Yong
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114541
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-0979
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author Stewart, Iain W
Zhao, Yong
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Stewart, Iain W
Zhao, Yong
author_sort Stewart, Iain W
collection MIT
description The quasiparton distribution is a spatial correlation of quarks or gluons along the z direction in a moving nucleon which enables direct lattice calculations of parton distribution functions. It can be defined with a nonperturbative renormalization in a regularization independent momentum subtraction scheme (RI/MOM), which can then be perturbatively related to the collinear parton distribution in the MS[over ¯] scheme. Here we carry out a direct matching from the RI/MOM scheme for the quasi-PDF to the MS[over ¯] PDF, determining the non-singlet quark matching coefficient at next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. We find that the RI/MOM matching coefficient is insensitive to the ultraviolet region of convolution integral, exhibits improved perturbative convergence when converting between the quasi-PDF and PDF, and is consistent with a quasi-PDF that vanishes in the unphysical region as the proton momentum P[superscript z]→∞, unlike other schemes. This direct approach therefore has the potential to improve the accuracy for converting quasidistribution lattice calculations to collinear distributions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1145412022-09-23T14:19:41Z Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme Stewart, Iain W Zhao, Yong Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Stewart, Iain W Zhao, Yong The quasiparton distribution is a spatial correlation of quarks or gluons along the z direction in a moving nucleon which enables direct lattice calculations of parton distribution functions. It can be defined with a nonperturbative renormalization in a regularization independent momentum subtraction scheme (RI/MOM), which can then be perturbatively related to the collinear parton distribution in the MS[over ¯] scheme. Here we carry out a direct matching from the RI/MOM scheme for the quasi-PDF to the MS[over ¯] PDF, determining the non-singlet quark matching coefficient at next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. We find that the RI/MOM matching coefficient is insensitive to the ultraviolet region of convolution integral, exhibits improved perturbative convergence when converting between the quasi-PDF and PDF, and is consistent with a quasi-PDF that vanishes in the unphysical region as the proton momentum P[superscript z]→∞, unlike other schemes. This direct approach therefore has the potential to improve the accuracy for converting quasidistribution lattice calculations to collinear distributions. United States. Department of Energy (Grant DE-SC0011090) Simons Foundation (Grant 327942) 2018-04-04T16:20:21Z 2018-04-04T16:20:21Z 2018-03 2017-09 2018-03-22T18:00:38Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2470-0010 2470-0029 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114541 Stewart, Iain W. and Yong Zhao. "Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme." Physical Review D 97, 5 (March 2018) : 054512 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-0979 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.97.054512 Physical Review D Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Stewart, Iain W
Zhao, Yong
Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title_full Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title_fullStr Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title_full_unstemmed Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title_short Matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
title_sort matching the quasiparton distribution in a momentum subtraction scheme
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114541
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-0979
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