Exotic matter on singular divisors in F-theory

We analyze exotic matter representations that arise on singular seven-brane configurations in F-theory. We develop a general framework for analyzing such representations, and work out explicit descriptions for models with matter in the 2-index and 3-index symmetric representations of SU(N) and SU(2)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Klevers, Denis, Morrison, David R., Raghuram, Nikhil, Taylor IV, Washington
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing AG 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114622
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0586-871X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
Description
Summary:We analyze exotic matter representations that arise on singular seven-brane configurations in F-theory. We develop a general framework for analyzing such representations, and work out explicit descriptions for models with matter in the 2-index and 3-index symmetric representations of SU(N) and SU(2) respectively, associated with double and triple point singularities in the seven-brane locus. These matter representations are associated with Weierstrass models whose discriminants vanish to high order thanks to nontrivial cancellations possible only in the presence of a non-UFD algebraic structure. This structure can be described using the normalization of the ring of intrinsic local functions on a singular divisor. We consider the connection between geometric constraints on singular curves and corresponding constraints on the low-energy spectrum of 6D theories, identifying some new examples of apparent “swampland” theories that cannot be realized in F-theory but have no apparent low-energy inconsistency. Keywords: F-Theory; Differential and Algebraic Geometry; Supergravity Models; Superstring Vacua