Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion

This paper describes a new conceptual framework for three-dimensional turbomachinery flow analysis and its use to assess fan stage attributes for mitigating adverse effects of inlet distortion due to boundary layer ingestion (BLI). A nonaxisymmetric throughflow analysis has been developed to define...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hall, David Kenneth, Greitzer, Edward M, Tan, Choon S
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Format: Article
Published: ASME International 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114790
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-910X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1020
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-5289
_version_ 1826208043789975552
author Hall, David Kenneth
Greitzer, Edward M
Tan, Choon S
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Hall, David Kenneth
Greitzer, Edward M
Tan, Choon S
author_sort Hall, David Kenneth
collection MIT
description This paper describes a new conceptual framework for three-dimensional turbomachinery flow analysis and its use to assess fan stage attributes for mitigating adverse effects of inlet distortion due to boundary layer ingestion (BLI). A nonaxisymmetric throughflow analysis has been developed to define fan flow with inlet distortion. The turbomachinery is modeled using momentum and energy source distributions that are determined as a function of local flow conditions and specified blade camber surface geometry. Comparison with higher-fidelity computational and experimental results shows the analysis captures the principal flow redistribution and distortion transfer effects associated with BLI. Distortion response is assessed for a range of (i) design flow and stagnation enthalpy rise coefficients, (ii) rotor spanwise work profiles, (iii) rotor-stator spacings, and (iv) nonaxisymmetric stator geometries. Of the approaches examined, nonaxisymmetric stator geometry and increased stage flow and stagnation enthalpy rise coefficients provide the greatest reductions in rotor flow nonuniformity, and may offer the most potential for mitigating performance loss due to BLI inlet distortion.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T13:59:37Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/114790
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T13:59:37Z
publishDate 2018
publisher ASME International
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1147902024-06-26T15:03:01Z Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion Hall, David Kenneth Greitzer, Edward M Tan, Choon S Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Gas Turbine Laboratory Hall, David Kenneth Greitzer, Edward M Tan, Choon S This paper describes a new conceptual framework for three-dimensional turbomachinery flow analysis and its use to assess fan stage attributes for mitigating adverse effects of inlet distortion due to boundary layer ingestion (BLI). A nonaxisymmetric throughflow analysis has been developed to define fan flow with inlet distortion. The turbomachinery is modeled using momentum and energy source distributions that are determined as a function of local flow conditions and specified blade camber surface geometry. Comparison with higher-fidelity computational and experimental results shows the analysis captures the principal flow redistribution and distortion transfer effects associated with BLI. Distortion response is assessed for a range of (i) design flow and stagnation enthalpy rise coefficients, (ii) rotor spanwise work profiles, (iii) rotor-stator spacings, and (iv) nonaxisymmetric stator geometries. Of the approaches examined, nonaxisymmetric stator geometry and increased stage flow and stagnation enthalpy rise coefficients provide the greatest reductions in rotor flow nonuniformity, and may offer the most potential for mitigating performance loss due to BLI inlet distortion. 2018-04-19T13:30:48Z 2018-04-19T13:30:48Z 2017-03 2016-12 2018-03-20T16:59:57Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0889-504X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114790 Hall, D. K. et al. “Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion.” Journal of Turbomachinery 139, 7 (March 2017): 071012 © 2017 ASME https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-910X https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1020 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-5289 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4035631 Journal of Turbomachinery Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf ASME International ASME
spellingShingle Hall, David Kenneth
Greitzer, Edward M
Tan, Choon S
Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title_full Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title_fullStr Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title_short Analysis of Fan Stage Conceptual Design Attributes for Boundary Layer Ingestion
title_sort analysis of fan stage conceptual design attributes for boundary layer ingestion
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114790
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2343-910X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9625-1020
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8805-5289
work_keys_str_mv AT halldavidkenneth analysisoffanstageconceptualdesignattributesforboundarylayeringestion
AT greitzeredwardm analysisoffanstageconceptualdesignattributesforboundarylayeringestion
AT tanchoons analysisoffanstageconceptualdesignattributesforboundarylayeringestion