Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD

This study uses Regulation Fair Disclosure (FD) as a plausibly exogenous shock to the information environment to identify the causal effect of information asymmetry on corporate financing behavior. Although Regulation FD prevents firms from selectively disclosing material information to market profe...

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Main Author: Chen, Rei-Ning
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114877
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7469-9753
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author Chen, Rei-Ning
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Chen, Rei-Ning
author_sort Chen, Rei-Ning
collection MIT
description This study uses Regulation Fair Disclosure (FD) as a plausibly exogenous shock to the information environment to identify the causal effect of information asymmetry on corporate financing behavior. Although Regulation FD prevents firms from selectively disclosing material information to market professionals in the equity market, firms can still do so to banks and rating agencies in the debt market. The standard׳s differential disclosure requirements lead to differential changes in the information environments between the two markets, providing a reasonably useful setting to examine the effect of information asymmetry on firms׳ capital structure. I find that firms with a high level of information asymmetry increase debt more than firms with a low level of information asymmetry post-Regulation FD. The results suggest that managers adjust the target leverage ratios to rely more on debt when facing higher costs of equity. Keywords: Regulation FD; Capital structure; Accounting disclosure; Information asymmetry; Economic consequences of regulations
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spelling mit-1721.1/1148772022-10-01T04:17:34Z Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD Chen, Rei-Ning Sloan School of Management Chen, Rei-Ning This study uses Regulation Fair Disclosure (FD) as a plausibly exogenous shock to the information environment to identify the causal effect of information asymmetry on corporate financing behavior. Although Regulation FD prevents firms from selectively disclosing material information to market professionals in the equity market, firms can still do so to banks and rating agencies in the debt market. The standard׳s differential disclosure requirements lead to differential changes in the information environments between the two markets, providing a reasonably useful setting to examine the effect of information asymmetry on firms׳ capital structure. I find that firms with a high level of information asymmetry increase debt more than firms with a low level of information asymmetry post-Regulation FD. The results suggest that managers adjust the target leverage ratios to rely more on debt when facing higher costs of equity. Keywords: Regulation FD; Capital structure; Accounting disclosure; Information asymmetry; Economic consequences of regulations 2018-04-23T17:24:52Z 2018-04-23T17:24:52Z 2015-01 2015-01 2018-04-20T11:03:40Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0165-4101 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114877 Petacchi, Reining. “Information Asymmetry and Capital Structure: Evidence from Regulation FD.” Journal of Accounting and Economics 59, 2–3 (April 2015): 143–162 © 2015 Elsevier B.V. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7469-9753 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.JACCECO.2015.01.002 Journal of Accounting and Economics Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier SSRN
spellingShingle Chen, Rei-Ning
Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title_full Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title_fullStr Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title_full_unstemmed Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title_short Information asymmetry and capital structure: Evidence from regulation FD
title_sort information asymmetry and capital structure evidence from regulation fd
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/114877
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7469-9753
work_keys_str_mv AT chenreining informationasymmetryandcapitalstructureevidencefromregulationfd