Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape

Using a one-way Monte Carlo algorithm from several different starting points, we get an approximation to the distribution of toric threefold bases that can be used in four-dimensional F-theory compactification. We separate the threefold bases into “resolvable” ones where the Weierstrass polynomials...

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Main Authors: Taylor IV, Washington, Wang, Yinan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115054
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-1519
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author Taylor IV, Washington
Wang, Yinan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Taylor IV, Washington
Wang, Yinan
author_sort Taylor IV, Washington
collection MIT
description Using a one-way Monte Carlo algorithm from several different starting points, we get an approximation to the distribution of toric threefold bases that can be used in four-dimensional F-theory compactification. We separate the threefold bases into “resolvable” ones where the Weierstrass polynomials (f, g) can vanish to order (4, 6) or higher on codimension-two loci and the “good” bases where these (4, 6) loci are not allowed. A simple estimate suggests that the number of distinct resolvable base geometries exceeds 103000, with over 10250 “good” bases, though the actual numbers are likely much larger. We find that the good bases are concentrated at specific “end points” with special isolated values of h1,1 that are bigger than 1,000. These end point bases give Calabi-Yau fourfolds with specific Hodge numbers mirror to elliptic fibrations over simple threefolds. The non-Higgsable gauge groups on the end point bases are almost entirely made of products of E8, F4, G2 and SU(2). Nonetheless, we find a large class of good bases with a single non-Higgsable SU(3). Moreover, by randomly contracting the end point bases, we find many resolvable bases with h1,1(B) ∼ 50-200 that cannot be contracted to another smooth threefold base. Keywords: Differential and Algebraic Geometry; F-Theory; Superstring Vacua
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spelling mit-1721.1/1150542022-10-01T03:11:20Z Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape Taylor IV, Washington Wang, Yinan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Taylor IV, Washington Wang, Yinan Using a one-way Monte Carlo algorithm from several different starting points, we get an approximation to the distribution of toric threefold bases that can be used in four-dimensional F-theory compactification. We separate the threefold bases into “resolvable” ones where the Weierstrass polynomials (f, g) can vanish to order (4, 6) or higher on codimension-two loci and the “good” bases where these (4, 6) loci are not allowed. A simple estimate suggests that the number of distinct resolvable base geometries exceeds 103000, with over 10250 “good” bases, though the actual numbers are likely much larger. We find that the good bases are concentrated at specific “end points” with special isolated values of h1,1 that are bigger than 1,000. These end point bases give Calabi-Yau fourfolds with specific Hodge numbers mirror to elliptic fibrations over simple threefolds. The non-Higgsable gauge groups on the end point bases are almost entirely made of products of E8, F4, G2 and SU(2). Nonetheless, we find a large class of good bases with a single non-Higgsable SU(3). Moreover, by randomly contracting the end point bases, we find many resolvable bases with h1,1(B) ∼ 50-200 that cannot be contracted to another smooth threefold base. Keywords: Differential and Algebraic Geometry; F-Theory; Superstring Vacua United States. Department of Energy (Contract DE-SC00012567) 2018-04-27T18:45:17Z 2018-04-27T18:45:17Z 2018-01 2017-11 2018-01-25T10:35:09Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1029-8479 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115054 Taylor, Washington and Yi-Nan Wang. "Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape." Journal of High Energy Physics 2018 (January 2018): 111 © 2018 The Authors https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-1519 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2018)111 Journal of High Energy Physics Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Taylor IV, Washington
Wang, Yinan
Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title_full Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title_fullStr Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title_full_unstemmed Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title_short Scanning the skeleton of the 4D F-theory landscape
title_sort scanning the skeleton of the 4d f theory landscape
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115054
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8566-6706
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7418-1519
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