Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR

The rapid detection and differentiation of chiral compounds is important to synthetic, medicinal, and biological chemistry. Palladium complexes with chiral pincer ligands are demonstrated to have utility in determining the chirality of various amines. The binding of enantiomeric amines induces disti...

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Main Authors: Zhao, Yanchuan, Swager, Timothy M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115088
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author Zhao, Yanchuan
Swager, Timothy M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Zhao, Yanchuan
Swager, Timothy M
author_sort Zhao, Yanchuan
collection MIT
description The rapid detection and differentiation of chiral compounds is important to synthetic, medicinal, and biological chemistry. Palladium complexes with chiral pincer ligands are demonstrated to have utility in determining the chirality of various amines. The binding of enantiomeric amines induces distinct ¹⁹F NMR shifts of the fluorine atoms appended on the ligand that defines a chiral environment around palladium. It is further demonstrated that this method has the ability to evaluate the enantiomeric composition and discriminate between enantiomers with chiral centers several carbons away from the binding site. The wide detection window provided by optimized chiral chemosensors allows the simultaneous identification of as many as 12 chiral amines. The extraordinary discriminating ability of this method is demonstrated by the resolution of chiral aliphatic amines that are difficult to separate using chiral chromatography.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1150882024-06-27T19:14:48Z Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR Zhao, Yanchuan Swager, Timothy M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Swager, Timothy M Zhao, Yanchuan Swager, Timothy M The rapid detection and differentiation of chiral compounds is important to synthetic, medicinal, and biological chemistry. Palladium complexes with chiral pincer ligands are demonstrated to have utility in determining the chirality of various amines. The binding of enantiomeric amines induces distinct ¹⁹F NMR shifts of the fluorine atoms appended on the ligand that defines a chiral environment around palladium. It is further demonstrated that this method has the ability to evaluate the enantiomeric composition and discriminate between enantiomers with chiral centers several carbons away from the binding site. The wide detection window provided by optimized chiral chemosensors allows the simultaneous identification of as many as 12 chiral amines. The extraordinary discriminating ability of this method is demonstrated by the resolution of chiral aliphatic amines that are difficult to separate using chiral chromatography. National Institute of General Medical Sciences (U.S.) (Grant GM095843) 2018-04-30T15:19:22Z 2018-04-30T15:19:22Z 2015-03 2015-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0002-7863 1520-5126 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115088 Zhao, Yanchuan, and Timothy M. Swager. “Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR.” Journal of the American Chemical Society 137, 9 (February 2015): 3221–3224 © 2015 American Chemical Society en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b00556 Journal of the American Chemical Society Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. Swager via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Zhao, Yanchuan
Swager, Timothy M
Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title_full Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title_fullStr Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title_short Simultaneous Chirality Sensing of Multiple Amines by ¹⁹F NMR
title_sort simultaneous chirality sensing of multiple amines by ¹⁹f nmr
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115088
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoyanchuan simultaneouschiralitysensingofmultipleaminesby19fnmr
AT swagertimothym simultaneouschiralitysensingofmultipleaminesby19fnmr