Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory

The Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo observatories recently discovered gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral. A short gamma-ray burst (GRB) that followed the merger of this binary was also recorded by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (Fermi-GBM), and the Anti-Coincidence Shield fo...

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Main Authors: ANTARES Collaboration, IceCube Collaboration, Pierre Auger Collaboration, LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A, Axani, Spencer Nicholas, Collin, G. H., Conrad, Janet Marie, Moulai, Marjon H., Aggarwal, Nancy, Barsotti, Lisa, Biscans, Sebastien, Buikema, Aaron, Demos, Nicholas, Donovan, Frederick J, Eisenstein, Robert Alan, Essick, Reed Clasey, Evans, Matthew J, Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel, Fritschel, Peter K, Gras, Slawomir, Hall, Evan D., Katsavounidis, Erotokritos, Kontos, Antonios, Lanza Jr, Robert K, Lynch, Ryan Christopher, MacInnis, Myron E, Martynov, Denis, Mason, Kenneth R, Matichard, Fabrice, Mavalvala, Nergis, McCuller, Lee P, Miller, John, Mittleman, Richard K, Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan, Shoemaker, David H, Tse, Maggie, Vitale, Salvatore, Weiss, Rainer, Yu, Hang, Yu, Haocun, Zucker, Michael E
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Published: American Astronomical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115161
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4186-4182
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8866-3826
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6393-0438
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-5812
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-3877
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author ANTARES Collaboration
IceCube Collaboration
Pierre Auger Collaboration
LIGO Scientific Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A
Axani, Spencer Nicholas
Collin, G. H.
Conrad, Janet Marie
Moulai, Marjon H.
Aggarwal, Nancy
Barsotti, Lisa
Biscans, Sebastien
Buikema, Aaron
Demos, Nicholas
Donovan, Frederick J
Eisenstein, Robert Alan
Essick, Reed Clasey
Evans, Matthew J
Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel
Fritschel, Peter K
Gras, Slawomir
Hall, Evan D.
Katsavounidis, Erotokritos
Kontos, Antonios
Lanza Jr, Robert K
Lynch, Ryan Christopher
MacInnis, Myron E
Martynov, Denis
Mason, Kenneth R
Matichard, Fabrice
Mavalvala, Nergis
McCuller, Lee P
Miller, John
Mittleman, Richard K
Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan
Shoemaker, David H
Tse, Maggie
Vitale, Salvatore
Weiss, Rainer
Yu, Hang
Yu, Haocun
Zucker, Michael E
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
ANTARES Collaboration
IceCube Collaboration
Pierre Auger Collaboration
LIGO Scientific Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A
Axani, Spencer Nicholas
Collin, G. H.
Conrad, Janet Marie
Moulai, Marjon H.
Aggarwal, Nancy
Barsotti, Lisa
Biscans, Sebastien
Buikema, Aaron
Demos, Nicholas
Donovan, Frederick J
Eisenstein, Robert Alan
Essick, Reed Clasey
Evans, Matthew J
Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel
Fritschel, Peter K
Gras, Slawomir
Hall, Evan D.
Katsavounidis, Erotokritos
Kontos, Antonios
Lanza Jr, Robert K
Lynch, Ryan Christopher
MacInnis, Myron E
Martynov, Denis
Mason, Kenneth R
Matichard, Fabrice
Mavalvala, Nergis
McCuller, Lee P
Miller, John
Mittleman, Richard K
Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan
Shoemaker, David H
Tse, Maggie
Vitale, Salvatore
Weiss, Rainer
Yu, Hang
Yu, Haocun
Zucker, Michael E
author_sort ANTARES Collaboration
collection MIT
description The Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo observatories recently discovered gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral. A short gamma-ray burst (GRB) that followed the merger of this binary was also recorded by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (Fermi-GBM), and the Anti-Coincidence Shield for the Spectrometer for the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL), indicating particle acceleration by the source. The precise location of the event was determined by optical detections of emission following the merger. We searched for high-energy neutrinos from the merger in the GeV-EeV energy range using the Antares, IceCube, and Pierre Auger Observatories. No neutrinos directionally coincident with the source were detected within ± 500 s around the merger time. Additionally, no MeV neutrino burst signal was detected coincident with the merger. We further carried out an extended search in the direction of the source for high-energy neutrinos within the 14 day period following the merger, but found no evidence of emission. We used these results to probe dissipation mechanisms in relativistic outflows driven by the binary neutron star merger. The non-detection is consistent with model predictions of short GRBs observed at a large off-axis angle.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1151612022-10-01T20:59:03Z Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory ANTARES Collaboration IceCube Collaboration Pierre Auger Collaboration LIGO Scientific Collaboration Virgo Collaboration Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Moulai, Marjon H. Aggarwal, Nancy Barsotti, Lisa Biscans, Sebastien Buikema, Aaron Demos, Nicholas Donovan, Frederick J Eisenstein, Robert Alan Essick, Reed Clasey Evans, Matthew J Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel Fritschel, Peter K Gras, Slawomir Hall, Evan D. Katsavounidis, Erotokritos Kontos, Antonios Lanza Jr, Robert K Lynch, Ryan Christopher MacInnis, Myron E Martynov, Denis Mason, Kenneth R Matichard, Fabrice Mavalvala, Nergis McCuller, Lee P Miller, John Mittleman, Richard K Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan Shoemaker, David H Tse, Maggie Vitale, Salvatore Weiss, Rainer Yu, Hang Yu, Haocun Zucker, Michael E Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A Axani, Spencer Nicholas Collin, G. H. Conrad, Janet Marie Moulai, Marjon H. Aggarwal, Nancy Barsotti, Lisa Biscans, Sebastien Buikema, Aaron Demos, Nicholas Donovan, Frederick J Eisenstein, Robert Alan Essick, Reed Clasey Evans, Matthew J Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel Fritschel, Peter K Gras, Slawomir Hall, Evan D. Katsavounidis, Erotokritos Kontos, Antonios Lanza Jr, Robert K Lynch, Ryan Christopher MacInnis, Myron E Martynov, Denis Mason, Kenneth R Matichard, Fabrice Mavalvala, Nergis McCuller, Lee P Miller, John Mittleman, Richard K Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan Shoemaker, David H Tse, Maggie Vitale, Salvatore Weiss, Rainer Yu, Hang Yu, Haocun Zucker, Michael E The Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo observatories recently discovered gravitational waves from a binary neutron star inspiral. A short gamma-ray burst (GRB) that followed the merger of this binary was also recorded by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (Fermi-GBM), and the Anti-Coincidence Shield for the Spectrometer for the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL), indicating particle acceleration by the source. The precise location of the event was determined by optical detections of emission following the merger. We searched for high-energy neutrinos from the merger in the GeV-EeV energy range using the Antares, IceCube, and Pierre Auger Observatories. No neutrinos directionally coincident with the source were detected within ± 500 s around the merger time. Additionally, no MeV neutrino burst signal was detected coincident with the merger. We further carried out an extended search in the direction of the source for high-energy neutrinos within the 14 day period following the merger, but found no evidence of emission. We used these results to probe dissipation mechanisms in relativistic outflows driven by the binary neutron star merger. The non-detection is consistent with model predictions of short GRBs observed at a large off-axis angle. 2018-05-02T14:57:18Z 2018-05-02T14:57:18Z 2017-11 2017-11 2018-04-24T13:29:43Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2041-8213 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115161 Albert, A. et al. “Search for High-Energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory.” The Astrophysical Journal 850, 2 (November 2017): L35 © 2017 The American Astronomical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4186-4182 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8866-3826 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6393-0438 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-5812 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-3877 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9635-7527 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-5757 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3503-2032 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-9267 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8459-4499 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-3187 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9018-666X https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6550-3045 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1347-0680 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-683X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-9706 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4147-2560 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1510-4921 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-0767 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-6190 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-1596 http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/AA9AED Astrophysical Journal Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf American Astronomical Society IOP Publishing
spellingShingle ANTARES Collaboration
IceCube Collaboration
Pierre Auger Collaboration
LIGO Scientific Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
Arguelles Delgado, Carlos A
Axani, Spencer Nicholas
Collin, G. H.
Conrad, Janet Marie
Moulai, Marjon H.
Aggarwal, Nancy
Barsotti, Lisa
Biscans, Sebastien
Buikema, Aaron
Demos, Nicholas
Donovan, Frederick J
Eisenstein, Robert Alan
Essick, Reed Clasey
Evans, Matthew J
Fernandez Galiana, Alvaro-Miguel
Fritschel, Peter K
Gras, Slawomir
Hall, Evan D.
Katsavounidis, Erotokritos
Kontos, Antonios
Lanza Jr, Robert K
Lynch, Ryan Christopher
MacInnis, Myron E
Martynov, Denis
Mason, Kenneth R
Matichard, Fabrice
Mavalvala, Nergis
McCuller, Lee P
Miller, John
Mittleman, Richard K
Ray Pitambar Mohapatra, Satyanarayan
Shoemaker, David H
Tse, Maggie
Vitale, Salvatore
Weiss, Rainer
Yu, Hang
Yu, Haocun
Zucker, Michael E
Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_fullStr Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_short Search for High-energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 with ANTARES, IceCube, and the Pierre Auger Observatory
title_sort search for high energy neutrinos from binary neutron star merger gw170817 with antares icecube and the pierre auger observatory
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115161
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4186-4182
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8866-3826
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6393-0438
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-5812
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-3877
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9635-7527
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9409-5757
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3503-2032
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8196-9267
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8459-4499
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1983-3187
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9018-666X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6550-3045
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1347-0680
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-683X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-9706
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4147-2560
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1510-4921
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-0767
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6011-6190
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-1596
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