The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission

The PICTURE-C mission will fly a 60 cm off-axis unobscured telescope and two high-contrast coronagraphs in successive high-altitude balloon flights with the goal of directly imaging and spectrally characterizing visible scattered light from exozodiacal dust in the interior 1-10 AU of nearby exoplane...

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Main Authors: Mendillo, Christopher B., Brown, Joshua, Martel, Jason, Howe, Glenn A., Hewawasam, Kuravi, Finn, Susanna C., Cook, Timothy A., Chakrabarti, Supriya, Douglas, Ewan S., Mawet, Dimitri, Guyon, Olivier, Singh, Garima, Lozi, Julien, Cahoy, Kerri, Marinan, Anne D.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Format: Article
Published: SPIE 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115250
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7791-5124
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5391-9844
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author Mendillo, Christopher B.
Brown, Joshua
Martel, Jason
Howe, Glenn A.
Hewawasam, Kuravi
Finn, Susanna C.
Cook, Timothy A.
Chakrabarti, Supriya
Douglas, Ewan S.
Mawet, Dimitri
Guyon, Olivier
Singh, Garima
Lozi, Julien
Cahoy, Kerri
Marinan, Anne D.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Mendillo, Christopher B.
Brown, Joshua
Martel, Jason
Howe, Glenn A.
Hewawasam, Kuravi
Finn, Susanna C.
Cook, Timothy A.
Chakrabarti, Supriya
Douglas, Ewan S.
Mawet, Dimitri
Guyon, Olivier
Singh, Garima
Lozi, Julien
Cahoy, Kerri
Marinan, Anne D.
author_sort Mendillo, Christopher B.
collection MIT
description The PICTURE-C mission will fly a 60 cm off-axis unobscured telescope and two high-contrast coronagraphs in successive high-altitude balloon flights with the goal of directly imaging and spectrally characterizing visible scattered light from exozodiacal dust in the interior 1-10 AU of nearby exoplanetary systems. The first flight in 2017 will use a 10[superscript -4] visible nulling coronagraph (previously flown on the PICTURE sounding rocket) and the second flight in 2019 will use a 10[superscript -7] vector vortex coronagraph. A low-order wavefront corrector (LOWC) will be used in both flights to remove time-varying aberrations from the coronagraph wavefront. The LOWC actuator is a 76-channel high-stroke deformable mirror packaged on top of a tip-tilt stage. This paper will detail the selection of a complementary high-speed, low-order wavefront sensor (LOWFS) for the mission. The relative performance and feasibility of several LOWFS designs will be compared including the Shack-Hartmann, Lyot LOWFS, and the curvature sensor. To test the different sensors, a model of the time-varying wavefront is constructed using measured pointing data and inertial dynamics models to simulate optical alignment perturbations and surface deformation in the balloon environment.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1152502022-09-27T22:00:14Z The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission Mendillo, Christopher B. Brown, Joshua Martel, Jason Howe, Glenn A. Hewawasam, Kuravi Finn, Susanna C. Cook, Timothy A. Chakrabarti, Supriya Douglas, Ewan S. Mawet, Dimitri Guyon, Olivier Singh, Garima Lozi, Julien Cahoy, Kerri Marinan, Anne D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Cahoy, Kerri Marinan, Anne D. The PICTURE-C mission will fly a 60 cm off-axis unobscured telescope and two high-contrast coronagraphs in successive high-altitude balloon flights with the goal of directly imaging and spectrally characterizing visible scattered light from exozodiacal dust in the interior 1-10 AU of nearby exoplanetary systems. The first flight in 2017 will use a 10[superscript -4] visible nulling coronagraph (previously flown on the PICTURE sounding rocket) and the second flight in 2019 will use a 10[superscript -7] vector vortex coronagraph. A low-order wavefront corrector (LOWC) will be used in both flights to remove time-varying aberrations from the coronagraph wavefront. The LOWC actuator is a 76-channel high-stroke deformable mirror packaged on top of a tip-tilt stage. This paper will detail the selection of a complementary high-speed, low-order wavefront sensor (LOWFS) for the mission. The relative performance and feasibility of several LOWFS designs will be compared including the Shack-Hartmann, Lyot LOWFS, and the curvature sensor. To test the different sensors, a model of the time-varying wavefront is constructed using measured pointing data and inertial dynamics models to simulate optical alignment perturbations and surface deformation in the balloon environment. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Grant NNX15AG23G S01) 2018-05-07T19:11:55Z 2018-05-07T19:11:55Z 2015-08 2018-03-16T12:33:38Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115250 Mendillo, Christopher B., et al. "The Low-Order Wavefront Sensor for the PICTURE-C Mission." Proceedings Volume 9605, Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets VII, 9-13 August, 2015, San Diego, California, edited by Stuart Shaklan, 2015, p. 960519. © 2015 SPIE https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7791-5124 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5391-9844 http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2188238 Proceedings Volume 9605, Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets VII Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf SPIE SPIE
spellingShingle Mendillo, Christopher B.
Brown, Joshua
Martel, Jason
Howe, Glenn A.
Hewawasam, Kuravi
Finn, Susanna C.
Cook, Timothy A.
Chakrabarti, Supriya
Douglas, Ewan S.
Mawet, Dimitri
Guyon, Olivier
Singh, Garima
Lozi, Julien
Cahoy, Kerri
Marinan, Anne D.
The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title_full The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title_fullStr The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title_full_unstemmed The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title_short The low-order wavefront sensor for the PICTURE-C mission
title_sort low order wavefront sensor for the picture c mission
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115250
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7791-5124
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5391-9844
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