Exploring Low Internal Reorganization Energies for Silicene Nanoclusters

This paper is a contribution to the Physical Review Applied collection in memory of Mildred S. Dresselhaus. High-performance materials rely on small reorganization energies to facilitate both charge separation and charge transport. Here, we perform density-functional-theory calculations to predict...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lopez-Rios, Hector, Mendoza-Cortes, Jose-L., Fomine, Serguei, Pablo Pedro, Ricardo, Kong, Jing, Van Voorhis, Troy, Dresselhaus, Mildred
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115321
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-1996
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-1208
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-2261
Description
Summary:This paper is a contribution to the Physical Review Applied collection in memory of Mildred S. Dresselhaus. High-performance materials rely on small reorganization energies to facilitate both charge separation and charge transport. Here, we perform density-functional-theory calculations to predict small reorganization energies of rectangular silicene nanoclusters with hydrogen-passivated edges denoted by H-SiNC. We observe that across all geometries, H-SiNCs feature large electron affinities and highly stabilized anionic states, indicating their potential as n-type materials. Our findings suggest that fine-tuning the size of H-SiNCs along the “zigzag” and “armchair” directions may permit the design of novel n-type electronic materials and spintronics devices that incorporate both high electron affinities and very low internal reorganization energies.