Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices

Emulation of neural networks by redox-based Resistive Random Access Memories (ReRAMs) with components such as thin films of ceramic materials are considered by the technological roadmap (ITRS) as a promising concept for the next generation non-volatile memory storage and as an important key towards...

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Main Authors: Valov, Ilia, Ielmini, Daniele, Rupp, Jennifer L. M., Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116232
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author Valov, Ilia
Ielmini, Daniele
Rupp, Jennifer L. M.
Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Valov, Ilia
Ielmini, Daniele
Rupp, Jennifer L. M.
Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite
author_sort Valov, Ilia
collection MIT
description Emulation of neural networks by redox-based Resistive Random Access Memories (ReRAMs) with components such as thin films of ceramic materials are considered by the technological roadmap (ITRS) as a promising concept for the next generation non-volatile memory storage and as an important key towards computation with neuromorphic algorithms. ReRAMs are regarded as conceptually new building units in modern nanoelectronics, finding application not only as a memory, but also as selectors, for logic operations and neuromorphic computing circuits beyond the von Neumann concept, being capable of bio-inspired cognitive functions, such as machine learning and pattern recognition. The information is saved in ReRAMs as particular resistances of the devices adjustable by voltage stimuli, where in the most simple case the high resistive state represents the Boolean 0 and the low resistive state – the Boolean 1. The devices show outstanding potential for scaling down to the atomic level, integration, low-power consumption, sub-nanosecond operation time range and digital and/or analog volatile and/or non-volatile information storage. In these devices, the switching relies on redox reactions and mixed ionic-electronic transport at the nanoscale, in cells/devices of the type MEM (metal-electrolyte-metal) or MIM (metal-insulator-metal) where oxides and higher chalcogenides are typically used as ion conducting materials. ReRAM devices are operated at extremely harsh conditions characterized by high electric fields (up to ~ 108 V/m) and extremely high current densities in the range above MA/cm2 and show perspective for future memory and neuromorphic computing devices.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1162322022-09-27T09:39:44Z Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices Valov, Ilia Ielmini, Daniele Rupp, Jennifer L. M. Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite Emulation of neural networks by redox-based Resistive Random Access Memories (ReRAMs) with components such as thin films of ceramic materials are considered by the technological roadmap (ITRS) as a promising concept for the next generation non-volatile memory storage and as an important key towards computation with neuromorphic algorithms. ReRAMs are regarded as conceptually new building units in modern nanoelectronics, finding application not only as a memory, but also as selectors, for logic operations and neuromorphic computing circuits beyond the von Neumann concept, being capable of bio-inspired cognitive functions, such as machine learning and pattern recognition. The information is saved in ReRAMs as particular resistances of the devices adjustable by voltage stimuli, where in the most simple case the high resistive state represents the Boolean 0 and the low resistive state – the Boolean 1. The devices show outstanding potential for scaling down to the atomic level, integration, low-power consumption, sub-nanosecond operation time range and digital and/or analog volatile and/or non-volatile information storage. In these devices, the switching relies on redox reactions and mixed ionic-electronic transport at the nanoscale, in cells/devices of the type MEM (metal-electrolyte-metal) or MIM (metal-insulator-metal) where oxides and higher chalcogenides are typically used as ion conducting materials. ReRAM devices are operated at extremely harsh conditions characterized by high electric fields (up to ~ 108 V/m) and extremely high current densities in the range above MA/cm2 and show perspective for future memory and neuromorphic computing devices. 2018-06-11T20:32:42Z 2018-10-07T05:00:05Z 2017-12 2018-01-04T04:29:03Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1385-3449 1573-8663 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116232 Rupp, Jennifer L. M., Ilia Valov, and Daniele Ielmini. “Editorial for the JECR Special Issue on Resistive Switching: Oxide Materials, Mechanisms, and Devices.” Journal of Electroceramics 39, no. 1–4 (December 2017): 1–3. en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10832-017-0108-8 Journal of Electroceramics Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer US
spellingShingle Valov, Ilia
Ielmini, Daniele
Rupp, Jennifer L. M.
Rupp, Jennifer Lilia Marguerite
Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title_full Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title_fullStr Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title_full_unstemmed Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title_short Editorial for the JECR special issue on resistive switching: Oxide materials, mechanisms, and devices
title_sort editorial for the jecr special issue on resistive switching oxide materials mechanisms and devices
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116232
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