The cluster problem in constrained global optimization

Deterministic branch-and-bound algorithms for continuous global optimization often visit a large number of boxes in the neighborhood of a global minimizer, resulting in the so-called cluster problem (Du and Kearfott in J Glob Optim 5(3):253–265, 1994). This article extends previous analyses of the c...

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Main Authors: Barton, Paul I, Kannan, Rohit
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer-Verlag 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116364
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2895-9443
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-7682
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author Barton, Paul I
Kannan, Rohit
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Barton, Paul I
Kannan, Rohit
author_sort Barton, Paul I
collection MIT
description Deterministic branch-and-bound algorithms for continuous global optimization often visit a large number of boxes in the neighborhood of a global minimizer, resulting in the so-called cluster problem (Du and Kearfott in J Glob Optim 5(3):253–265, 1994). This article extends previous analyses of the cluster problem in unconstrained global optimization (Du and Kearfott 1994; Wechsung et al. in J Glob Optim 58(3):429–438, 2014) to the constrained setting based on a recently-developed notion of convergence order for convex relaxation-based lower bounding schemes. It is shown that clustering can occur both on nearly-optimal and nearly-feasible regions in the vicinity of a global minimizer. In contrast to the case of unconstrained optimization, where at least second-order convergent schemes of relaxations are required to mitigate the cluster problem when the minimizer sits at a point of differentiability of the objective function, it is shown that first-order convergent lower bounding schemes for constrained problems may mitigate the cluster problem under certain conditions. Additionally, conditions under which second-order convergent lower bounding schemes are sufficient to mitigate the cluster problem around a global minimizer are developed. Conditions on the convergence order prefactor that are sufficient to altogether eliminate the cluster problem are also provided. This analysis reduces to previous analyses of the cluster problem for unconstrained optimization under suitable assumptions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1163642022-09-30T00:29:15Z The cluster problem in constrained global optimization Barton, Paul I Kannan, Rohit Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Barton, Paul I Kannan, Rohit Deterministic branch-and-bound algorithms for continuous global optimization often visit a large number of boxes in the neighborhood of a global minimizer, resulting in the so-called cluster problem (Du and Kearfott in J Glob Optim 5(3):253–265, 1994). This article extends previous analyses of the cluster problem in unconstrained global optimization (Du and Kearfott 1994; Wechsung et al. in J Glob Optim 58(3):429–438, 2014) to the constrained setting based on a recently-developed notion of convergence order for convex relaxation-based lower bounding schemes. It is shown that clustering can occur both on nearly-optimal and nearly-feasible regions in the vicinity of a global minimizer. In contrast to the case of unconstrained optimization, where at least second-order convergent schemes of relaxations are required to mitigate the cluster problem when the minimizer sits at a point of differentiability of the objective function, it is shown that first-order convergent lower bounding schemes for constrained problems may mitigate the cluster problem under certain conditions. Additionally, conditions under which second-order convergent lower bounding schemes are sufficient to mitigate the cluster problem around a global minimizer are developed. Conditions on the convergence order prefactor that are sufficient to altogether eliminate the cluster problem are also provided. This analysis reduces to previous analyses of the cluster problem for unconstrained optimization under suitable assumptions. BP (Firm) 2018-06-18T17:30:48Z 2018-06-18T17:30:48Z 2017-05 2016-06 2017-11-18T05:57:01Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0925-5001 1573-2916 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116364 Kannan, Rohit, and Paul I. Barton. “The Cluster Problem in Constrained Global Optimization.” Journal of Global Optimization 69, no. 3 (May 11, 2017): 629–676. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2895-9443 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-7682 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10898-017-0531-z Journal of Global Optimization Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Springer Science+Business Media New York application/pdf Springer-Verlag Springer US
spellingShingle Barton, Paul I
Kannan, Rohit
The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title_full The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title_fullStr The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title_full_unstemmed The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title_short The cluster problem in constrained global optimization
title_sort cluster problem in constrained global optimization
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116364
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2895-9443
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-7682
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