Resonant electron-lattice cooling in graphene

Controlling energy flows in solids through switchable electron-lattice cooling can grant access to a range of interesting and potentially useful energy transport phenomena. Here we discuss a tunable electron-lattice cooling mechanism arising in graphene due to phonon emission mediated by resonant sc...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
Main Authors: Kong, Jian Feng, Levitov, Leonid, Halbertal, Dorri, Zeldov, Eli
Drugi avtorji: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Jezik:English
Izdano: American Physical Society 2018
Online dostop:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116454
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5980-4140
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4268-731X
Opis
Izvleček:Controlling energy flows in solids through switchable electron-lattice cooling can grant access to a range of interesting and potentially useful energy transport phenomena. Here we discuss a tunable electron-lattice cooling mechanism arising in graphene due to phonon emission mediated by resonant scattering on defects in a crystal lattice, which displays an interesting analogy to the Purcell effect in optics. In that, the electron-phonon cooling rate is enhanced due to hot carrier trapping at resonant defects. Resonant dependence of this process on carrier energy translates into gate-tunable cooling rates, exhibiting strong enhancement of cooling that occurs when the carrier energy is aligned with the electron resonance of the defect.