PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)

In this article we present and analyze the results obtained to date in the metallurgical sector of site Pulac 050 (Escaramayu, Pulacayo, Bolivia). Thus far the studies conducted in this sector present evidence of a complex of four metallurgical furnaces that are spatially associated with a group of...

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Main Authors: Cruz, Pablo, Macfarlane, Andrew, Carter, Sidney, Lechtman, Heather Nan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Published: SciELO Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica Y Tecnologica (CONICYT) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116660
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4955-0949
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author Cruz, Pablo
Macfarlane, Andrew
Carter, Sidney
Lechtman, Heather Nan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Cruz, Pablo
Macfarlane, Andrew
Carter, Sidney
Lechtman, Heather Nan
author_sort Cruz, Pablo
collection MIT
description In this article we present and analyze the results obtained to date in the metallurgical sector of site Pulac 050 (Escaramayu, Pulacayo, Bolivia). Thus far the studies conducted in this sector present evidence of a complex of four metallurgical furnaces that are spatially associated with a group of enclosures at the site that have been dated to the Middle Horizon. The remains of various materials including slags, metals, and minerals are found together with thefurnaces. Lead isotope analyses of these materials suggest strongly that the ore smelted at the site was obtained from the complex lead, silver, copper, zinc deposit at Pulacayo. Three of the furnaces appear to have been used to smelt ore; the fourth furnace likely refined impure metal contained in ceramic crucibles. Key words: metallurgy, smelting and refining furnaces, Middle Horizon.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1166602022-09-26T17:51:42Z PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA) Cruz, Pablo Macfarlane, Andrew Carter, Sidney Lechtman, Heather Nan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering Lechtman, Heather Nan In this article we present and analyze the results obtained to date in the metallurgical sector of site Pulac 050 (Escaramayu, Pulacayo, Bolivia). Thus far the studies conducted in this sector present evidence of a complex of four metallurgical furnaces that are spatially associated with a group of enclosures at the site that have been dated to the Middle Horizon. The remains of various materials including slags, metals, and minerals are found together with thefurnaces. Lead isotope analyses of these materials suggest strongly that the ore smelted at the site was obtained from the complex lead, silver, copper, zinc deposit at Pulacayo. Three of the furnaces appear to have been used to smelt ore; the fourth furnace likely refined impure metal contained in ceramic crucibles. Key words: metallurgy, smelting and refining furnaces, Middle Horizon. 2018-06-27T15:28:22Z 2018-06-27T15:28:22Z 2010-10 2010-03 2018-06-15T13:53:15Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0718-6894 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116660 Lechtman, Heather, et al. “PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA).” Boletín Del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino, vol. 15, no. 2, 2010, pp. 9–27. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4955-0949 http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-68942010000200002 Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf SciELO Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica Y Tecnologica (CONICYT) SciELO Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica Y Tecnologica (CONICYT)
spellingShingle Cruz, Pablo
Macfarlane, Andrew
Carter, Sidney
Lechtman, Heather Nan
PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title_full PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title_fullStr PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title_full_unstemmed PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title_short PROCESAMIENTO DE METALES DURANTE EL HORIZONTE MEDIO EN EL ALTIPLANO SURANDINO (ESCARAMAYU, PULACAYO, POTOSÍ, BOLIVIA)
title_sort procesamiento de metales durante el horizonte medio en el altiplano surandino escaramayu pulacayo potosi bolivia
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116660
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4955-0949
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