An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization

Recently extravasated metastatic cancer cells use the Rif/mDia2 actin-nucleating/polymerizing machinery in order to extend integrin β1-containing, filopodium-like protrusions (FLPs), which enable them to interact productively with the surrounding extracellular matrix; this process governs the initia...

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Main Authors: Shibue, Tsukasa, Brooks, Mary W., Weinberg, Robert A
其他作者: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
格式: 文件
出版: Elsevier 2018
在线阅读:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116945
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-3557
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author Shibue, Tsukasa
Brooks, Mary W.
Weinberg, Robert A
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Shibue, Tsukasa
Brooks, Mary W.
Weinberg, Robert A
author_sort Shibue, Tsukasa
collection MIT
description Recently extravasated metastatic cancer cells use the Rif/mDia2 actin-nucleating/polymerizing machinery in order to extend integrin β1-containing, filopodium-like protrusions (FLPs), which enable them to interact productively with the surrounding extracellular matrix; this process governs the initial proliferation of these cancer cells. Here, we identify the signaling pathway governing FLP lifetime, which involves integrin-linked kinase (ILK) and β-parvin, two integrin:actin-bridging proteins that block cofilin-mediated actin-filament severing. Notably, the combined actions of Rif/mDia2 and ILK/β-parvin/cofilin pathways on FLPs are required not only for metastatic outgrowth but also for primary tumor formation following experimental implantation. This provides one mechanistic explanation for how the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) program imparts tumor-initiating powers to carcinoma cells, since it enhances FLP formation through the activation of ILK/β-parvin/cofilin pathway.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1169452022-09-30T00:59:21Z An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization Shibue, Tsukasa Brooks, Mary W. Weinberg, Robert A Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Ludwig Center for Molecular Oncology (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Shibue, Tsukasa Brooks, Mary W. Weinberg, Robert A Recently extravasated metastatic cancer cells use the Rif/mDia2 actin-nucleating/polymerizing machinery in order to extend integrin β1-containing, filopodium-like protrusions (FLPs), which enable them to interact productively with the surrounding extracellular matrix; this process governs the initial proliferation of these cancer cells. Here, we identify the signaling pathway governing FLP lifetime, which involves integrin-linked kinase (ILK) and β-parvin, two integrin:actin-bridging proteins that block cofilin-mediated actin-filament severing. Notably, the combined actions of Rif/mDia2 and ILK/β-parvin/cofilin pathways on FLPs are required not only for metastatic outgrowth but also for primary tumor formation following experimental implantation. This provides one mechanistic explanation for how the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) program imparts tumor-initiating powers to carcinoma cells, since it enhances FLP formation through the activation of ILK/β-parvin/cofilin pathway. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant P01 CA080111) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant U54-CA163109) 2018-07-12T18:22:36Z 2018-07-12T18:22:36Z 2013-09 2013-04 2018-07-12T17:24:38Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1535-6108 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116945 Shibue, Tsukasa et al. “An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation That Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization.” Cancer Cell 24, 4 (October 2013): 481–498 © 2013 Elsevier Inc https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-3557 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.CCR.2013.08.012 Cancer Cell Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier PMC
spellingShingle Shibue, Tsukasa
Brooks, Mary W.
Weinberg, Robert A
An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title_full An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title_fullStr An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title_full_unstemmed An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title_short An Integrin-Linked Machinery of Cytoskeletal Regulation that Enables Experimental Tumor Initiation and Metastatic Colonization
title_sort integrin linked machinery of cytoskeletal regulation that enables experimental tumor initiation and metastatic colonization
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/116945
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-3557
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