Explaining Cold-Pulse Dynamics in Tokamak Plasmas Using Local Turbulent Transport Models

A long-standing enigma in plasma transport has been resolved by modeling of cold-pulse experiments conducted on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak. Controlled edge cooling of fusion plasmas triggers core electron heating on time scales faster than an energy confinement time, which has long been interpreted a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grierson, B. A., Staebler, G. M., Yuan, X., Creely, A. J., Greenwald, M. J., Rodriguez Fernandez, Pablo, White, Anne E., Howard, Nathaniel Thomas, Cao, Norman, Creely, Alexander James, Hubbard, Amanda E, Hughes Jr, Jerry, Irby, James Henderson, Sciortino, Francesco, Rice, John E., Greenwald, Martin J.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society (APS) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117120
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7361-1131
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2951-9749
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-6939
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-0275
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-150X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4802-4944
Description
Summary:A long-standing enigma in plasma transport has been resolved by modeling of cold-pulse experiments conducted on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak. Controlled edge cooling of fusion plasmas triggers core electron heating on time scales faster than an energy confinement time, which has long been interpreted as strong evidence of nonlocal transport. This Letter shows that the steady-state profiles, the cold-pulse rise time, and disappearance at higher density as measured in these experiments are successfully captured by a recent local quasilinear turbulent transport model, demonstrating that the existence of nonlocal transport phenomena is not necessary for explaining the behavior and time scales of cold-pulse experiments in tokamak plasmas.