Rehebbilitating Memory

Amnesia is a deficit of memory function that can result from trauma, stress, disease, drug use, or ageing. Though efforts are made to prevent and treat the various causes of amnesia, there remains no treatment for the symptom of memory loss itself. Because the defining feature of amnesia is an inabi...

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Main Authors: Ryan, Tomas John, Tonegawa, Susumu
Other Authors: Picower Institute for Learning and Memory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117170
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-8514
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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author Ryan, Tomas John
Tonegawa, Susumu
author2 Picower Institute for Learning and Memory
author_facet Picower Institute for Learning and Memory
Ryan, Tomas John
Tonegawa, Susumu
author_sort Ryan, Tomas John
collection MIT
description Amnesia is a deficit of memory function that can result from trauma, stress, disease, drug use, or ageing. Though efforts are made to prevent and treat the various causes of amnesia, there remains no treatment for the symptom of memory loss itself. Because the defining feature of amnesia is an inability recall memory, any given case may be due to the possibility that the memory is damaged, or the alternative that it is present but irretrievable (Squire, 1982). Discriminating between these two scenarios would be of scientific value, because the neurobiology of memory formation is anchored in experimental amnesia. Pathological cases of amnesia that are due to retrieval deficits may in principal be treatable rather than merely preventable. Amnesia could be attributed to a retrieval deficit if the ostensible ‘lost’ memory could be evoked through brain stimulation. The challenge here is to identify exactly where in the brain a particular memory is stored.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1171702022-09-29T15:29:02Z Rehebbilitating Memory Ryan, Tomas John Tonegawa, Susumu Picower Institute for Learning and Memory RIKEN-MIT Center for Neural Circuit Genetics Tonegawa S Ryan, Tomas John Tonegawa, Susumu Amnesia is a deficit of memory function that can result from trauma, stress, disease, drug use, or ageing. Though efforts are made to prevent and treat the various causes of amnesia, there remains no treatment for the symptom of memory loss itself. Because the defining feature of amnesia is an inability recall memory, any given case may be due to the possibility that the memory is damaged, or the alternative that it is present but irretrievable (Squire, 1982). Discriminating between these two scenarios would be of scientific value, because the neurobiology of memory formation is anchored in experimental amnesia. Pathological cases of amnesia that are due to retrieval deficits may in principal be treatable rather than merely preventable. Amnesia could be attributed to a retrieval deficit if the ostensible ‘lost’ memory could be evoked through brain stimulation. The challenge here is to identify exactly where in the brain a particular memory is stored. JPB Foundation RIKEN Brain Science Institute 2018-07-27T18:11:54Z 2018-07-27T18:11:54Z 2015-12 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0893-133X 1740-634X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117170 Ryan, Tomás J., and Susumu Tonegawa. “Rehebbilitating Memory.” Neuropsychopharmacology, vol. 41, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 370–71. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-8514 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228 en_US https://doi.org/10.1038/npp.2015.264 Neuropsychopharmacology Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group Prof. Tonegawa via Courtney Crummett
spellingShingle Ryan, Tomas John
Tonegawa, Susumu
Rehebbilitating Memory
title Rehebbilitating Memory
title_full Rehebbilitating Memory
title_fullStr Rehebbilitating Memory
title_full_unstemmed Rehebbilitating Memory
title_short Rehebbilitating Memory
title_sort rehebbilitating memory
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117170
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-8514
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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