Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge
Asymmetric liquid sheet fragmentation is ubiquitous in nature and potentially shapes critical phenomena such as rain-induced propagation of foliar diseases. In this experimental study, we investigate the formation and fragmentation of a liquid sheet upon impact of a drop close to the edge of a solid...
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American Physical Society
2018
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117342 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-457X |
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author | Lejeune, S. Gilet, T. Bourouiba, Lydia |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Lejeune, S. Gilet, T. Bourouiba, Lydia |
author_sort | Lejeune, S. |
collection | MIT |
description | Asymmetric liquid sheet fragmentation is ubiquitous in nature and potentially shapes critical phenomena such as rain-induced propagation of foliar diseases. In this experimental study, we investigate the formation and fragmentation of a liquid sheet upon impact of a drop close to the edge of a solid substrate. Both the impact Weber number and the offset, the distance from the impact point to the edge, are systematically varied. Their influence on the kinematics of the liquid sheet and the subsequent statistics of droplet ejection are rationalized. Three major asymmetry scenarios are identified and linked to distinct droplet ejection patterns. Scaling laws are proposed to rationalize these scenarios based on impact parameters. |
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format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/117342 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T15:56:20Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1173422022-10-02T05:11:46Z Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge Lejeune, S. Gilet, T. Bourouiba, Lydia Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Fluid Dynamics of Disease Transmission Laboratory Bourouiba, Lydia Asymmetric liquid sheet fragmentation is ubiquitous in nature and potentially shapes critical phenomena such as rain-induced propagation of foliar diseases. In this experimental study, we investigate the formation and fragmentation of a liquid sheet upon impact of a drop close to the edge of a solid substrate. Both the impact Weber number and the offset, the distance from the impact point to the edge, are systematically varied. Their influence on the kinematics of the liquid sheet and the subsequent statistics of droplet ejection are rationalized. Three major asymmetry scenarios are identified and linked to distinct droplet ejection patterns. Scaling laws are proposed to rationalize these scenarios based on impact parameters. 2018-08-13T19:12:06Z 2018-08-13T19:12:06Z 2018-08 2018-01 2018-08-07T18:00:32Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2469-990X 2469-9918 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117342 Lejeune, S. et al. "Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge." Physical Review Fluids 3, 8 (August 2018): 083601 © 2018 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-457X en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.3.083601 Physical Review Fluids Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | Lejeune, S. Gilet, T. Bourouiba, Lydia Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title | Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title_full | Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title_fullStr | Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title_full_unstemmed | Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title_short | Edge effect: Liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
title_sort | edge effect liquid sheet and droplets formed by drop impact close to an edge |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117342 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6025-457X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lejeunes edgeeffectliquidsheetanddropletsformedbydropimpactclosetoanedge AT gilett edgeeffectliquidsheetanddropletsformedbydropimpactclosetoanedge AT bourouibalydia edgeeffectliquidsheetanddropletsformedbydropimpactclosetoanedge |