Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing

We present a thermoforming method to make in-line micromixer in commercial fluoropolymer tubing. The technique is low-cost and easy to implement in the laboratory. Tested by dye tracing experiments, the tubular micromixers with surface screw patterns demonstrate excellent performance as characterize...

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Main Authors: Wang, Kai, Zhang, Haomiao, Shen, Yi, Adamo, Andrea, Jensen, Klavs F
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117489
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-3155
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-6407
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-580X
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author Wang, Kai
Zhang, Haomiao
Shen, Yi
Adamo, Andrea
Jensen, Klavs F
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Wang, Kai
Zhang, Haomiao
Shen, Yi
Adamo, Andrea
Jensen, Klavs F
author_sort Wang, Kai
collection MIT
description We present a thermoforming method to make in-line micromixer in commercial fluoropolymer tubing. The technique is low-cost and easy to implement in the laboratory. Tested by dye tracing experiments, the tubular micromixers with surface screw patterns demonstrate excellent performance as characterized by the Villermaux–Dushman reaction and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Results show that the formed static mixer performs better than coiled and straight tubes for the low Reynolds number (Re < 100) regime encountered in many laboratory flow chemistry experiments. The observations correlate well with residence time distribution (RTD) experiments revealing reduced dispersion. The improved performance of the screw-tube mixers is attributed to the forced rotating flow around the central axis. The new static mixer structures are employed in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles with high yield and narrower size distribution particles compared to results with coiled tubes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1174892022-10-02T06:00:40Z Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing Wang, Kai Zhang, Haomiao Shen, Yi Adamo, Andrea Jensen, Klavs F Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Wang, Kai Zhang, Haomiao Shen, Yi Adamo, Andrea Jensen, Klavs F We present a thermoforming method to make in-line micromixer in commercial fluoropolymer tubing. The technique is low-cost and easy to implement in the laboratory. Tested by dye tracing experiments, the tubular micromixers with surface screw patterns demonstrate excellent performance as characterized by the Villermaux–Dushman reaction and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Results show that the formed static mixer performs better than coiled and straight tubes for the low Reynolds number (Re < 100) regime encountered in many laboratory flow chemistry experiments. The observations correlate well with residence time distribution (RTD) experiments revealing reduced dispersion. The improved performance of the screw-tube mixers is attributed to the forced rotating flow around the central axis. The new static mixer structures are employed in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles with high yield and narrower size distribution particles compared to results with coiled tubes. 2018-08-22T19:03:25Z 2018-08-22T19:03:25Z 2018-07 2018-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2058-9883 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117489 Wang, Kai et al. “Thermoformed Fluoropolymer Tubing for in-Line Mixing.” Reaction Chemistry & Engineering (2018) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-3155 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-6407 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-580X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C8RE00112J Reaction Chemistry & Engineering Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) Royal Society of Chemistry
spellingShingle Wang, Kai
Zhang, Haomiao
Shen, Yi
Adamo, Andrea
Jensen, Klavs F
Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title_full Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title_fullStr Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title_full_unstemmed Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title_short Thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in-line mixing
title_sort thermoformed fluoropolymer tubing for in line mixing
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117489
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-3155
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-6407
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-580X
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