Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework

A novel Cu(II)–azolate metal–organic framework (MOF) with tubular pores undergoes a reversible single crystal to single crystal transition between neutral and anionic phases upon reaction with stoichiometric amounts of halide or pseudohalide salts. The stoichiometric transformation between the two p...

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Main Authors: Park, Sarah Sunah, Tulchinsky, Yuri, Dinca, Mircea
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Chemical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117532
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-8412
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-3395
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-1264
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author Park, Sarah Sunah
Tulchinsky, Yuri
Dinca, Mircea
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Park, Sarah Sunah
Tulchinsky, Yuri
Dinca, Mircea
author_sort Park, Sarah Sunah
collection MIT
description A novel Cu(II)–azolate metal–organic framework (MOF) with tubular pores undergoes a reversible single crystal to single crystal transition between neutral and anionic phases upon reaction with stoichiometric amounts of halide or pseudohalide salts. The stoichiometric transformation between the two phases allows loading of record amounts of charge-balancing Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] ions for MOFs. Whereas the halide/pseudohalide anions are bound to the metal centers and thus stationary, the cations move freely within the one-dimensional pores, giving rise to single-ion solid electrolytes. The respective Li[superscript +]-, Na[superscript +]-, and Mg[superscript 2+]-loaded materials exhibit high ionic conductivity values of 4.4 × 10[superscript –5], 1.8 × 10[superscript –5], and 8.8 × 10[superscript –7] S/cm. With addition of LiBF[subscript 4], the Li[superscript +] conductivity improves to 4.8 × 10[superscript –4] S/cm. These are the highest values yet observed for MOF solid electrolytes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1175322022-10-03T09:05:49Z Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework Park, Sarah Sunah Tulchinsky, Yuri Dinca, Mircea Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Dinca, Mircea Park, Sarah Sunah Tulchinsky, Yuri Dinca, Mircea A novel Cu(II)–azolate metal–organic framework (MOF) with tubular pores undergoes a reversible single crystal to single crystal transition between neutral and anionic phases upon reaction with stoichiometric amounts of halide or pseudohalide salts. The stoichiometric transformation between the two phases allows loading of record amounts of charge-balancing Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] ions for MOFs. Whereas the halide/pseudohalide anions are bound to the metal centers and thus stationary, the cations move freely within the one-dimensional pores, giving rise to single-ion solid electrolytes. The respective Li[superscript +]-, Na[superscript +]-, and Mg[superscript 2+]-loaded materials exhibit high ionic conductivity values of 4.4 × 10[superscript –5], 1.8 × 10[superscript –5], and 8.8 × 10[superscript –7] S/cm. With addition of LiBF[subscript 4], the Li[superscript +] conductivity improves to 4.8 × 10[superscript –4] S/cm. These are the highest values yet observed for MOF solid electrolytes. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (DMR-1645232) National Science Foundation (U.S.). Graduate Research Fellowship Program (Award 1122374) Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Camille & Henry Dreyfus Foundation Research Corporation for Science Advancement 2018-08-24T20:30:17Z 2018-08-24T20:30:17Z 2017-09 2017-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0002-7863 1520-5126 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117532 Park, Sarah S., et al. “Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework.” Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 139, no. 38, Sept. 2017, pp. 13260–63. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-8412 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-3395 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-1264 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b06197 Journal of the American Chemical Society Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society Prof. Dinca via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Park, Sarah Sunah
Tulchinsky, Yuri
Dinca, Mircea
Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title_full Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title_fullStr Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title_full_unstemmed Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title_short Single-Ion Li[superscript +], Na[superscript +], and Mg[superscript 2+] Solid Electrolytes Supported by a Mesoporous Anionic Cu–Azolate Metal–Organic Framework
title_sort single ion li superscript na superscript and mg superscript 2 solid electrolytes supported by a mesoporous anionic cu azolate metal organic framework
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117532
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-8412
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-3395
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-1264
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