Network Design Model for Fuel Retail

A small chain of gas stations in Brazil intends to expand to new retail locations. Which factors should it consider when locating new stations, in order to better leverage a combination of product prices and transportation costs? This work develops a Linear Optimization network design model in orde...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castro, Fabio Amaral de, Mulama, Bonaventure
Format: Other
Language:en_US
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117611
Description
Summary:A small chain of gas stations in Brazil intends to expand to new retail locations. Which factors should it consider when locating new stations, in order to better leverage a combination of product prices and transportation costs? This work develops a Linear Optimization network design model in order to identify the best locations, supply origins and distribution routes that yield optimized profits. Through the Linear Optimization model and Monte-Carlo simulation, we identify that, by modeling the entire network and the route topographies, the model is expected to deliver profits 7% higher than is the case currently. These factors, however, do not seem to be as significant as station-specific factors such as operating costs, sales volume and price policy – factors beyond the scope of this work.