The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere

Thesis: S.M. in Comparative Media Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Comparative Media Studies/Writing, 2018.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rafsky, Sara
Other Authors: William Uricchio.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117901
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author Rafsky, Sara
author2 William Uricchio.
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Rafsky, Sara
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description Thesis: S.M. in Comparative Media Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Comparative Media Studies/Writing, 2018.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1179012022-07-26T16:30:45Z The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere Rafsky, Sara William Uricchio. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Humanities. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Program in Comparative Media Studies/Writing Comparative Media Studies. Humanities. Thesis: S.M. in Comparative Media Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Comparative Media Studies/Writing, 2018. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 149-168). In the current political climate in the United States, much attention has been paid to the role of the press in our increasingly polarized society and to what extent it exacerbates or mends divisions. While the majority of that analysis is focused on national politics and news outlets, the role of local media and the crucial role it plays in civic life has been often neglected in the wider debate. In this thesis, I argue that local journalism is critical as a tool for informing citizens so they can be civically engaged and hold the powerful accountable, as well as keeping communities together. Methodologically, this thesis seeks to incorporate the worlds of both media theory and journalism practice. To understand the role local news plays in society, I utilize various theoretical frameworks, but particularly that of James Carey and his explanation of the "transmission" and "ritual" functions of communication. In my more expansive understanding of these theories, I suggest the transmission role encompasses the ways in which local journalism informs citizens on matters of public interest so that they can participate in democracy and keeps the powerful in check. The ritual model highlights the often-ignored but significant manner in which local media serves a vehicle for community identification and maintaining societal bonds. After explaining the decades-long economic decline of the local media industry, I survey the various projects and experiments in the fields of journalism and philanthropy that are seeking to revive or at least prevent local news outlets from disappearing. In the final chapter, which is based on my field research and uses a style of journalistic reportage rather than academic writing, I profile several new local news initiatives in West Virginia and Kentucky. While these projects are too recent to yet offer any definitive results, I conclude with some initial takeaways and a discussion of possible metrics to measure their success in the future. As a final note, I argue that the various sectors working to save the news industry from economic collapse, restore trust in the media and combat political polarization and strengthen democracy should consider focusing their efforts on sustaining local journalism as a means to address all three. by Sara Rafsky. S.M. in Comparative Media Studies 2018-09-17T15:49:13Z 2018-09-17T15:49:13Z 2018 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117901 1051218014 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 168 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Comparative Media Studies.
Humanities.
Rafsky, Sara
The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title_full The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title_fullStr The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title_full_unstemmed The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title_short The print that binds : local journalism, civic life and the public sphere
title_sort print that binds local journalism civic life and the public sphere
topic Comparative Media Studies.
Humanities.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117901
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