High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits

Individual neutral atoms excited to Rydberg states are a promising platform for quantum simulation and quantum information processing. However, experimental progress to date has been limited by short coherence times and relatively low gate fidelities associated with such Rydberg excitations. We repo...

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Main Authors: Levine, Harry, Keesling, Alexander, Omran, Ahmed, Bernien, Hannes, Schwartz, Sylvain, Zibrov, Alexander S., Endres, Manuel, Greiner, Markus, Lukin, Mikhail D., Vuletic, Vladan
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118182
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-0538
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author Levine, Harry
Keesling, Alexander
Omran, Ahmed
Bernien, Hannes
Schwartz, Sylvain
Zibrov, Alexander S.
Endres, Manuel
Greiner, Markus
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Vuletic, Vladan
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Levine, Harry
Keesling, Alexander
Omran, Ahmed
Bernien, Hannes
Schwartz, Sylvain
Zibrov, Alexander S.
Endres, Manuel
Greiner, Markus
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Vuletic, Vladan
author_sort Levine, Harry
collection MIT
description Individual neutral atoms excited to Rydberg states are a promising platform for quantum simulation and quantum information processing. However, experimental progress to date has been limited by short coherence times and relatively low gate fidelities associated with such Rydberg excitations. We report progress towards high-fidelity quantum control of Rydberg-atom qubits. Enabled by a reduction in laser phase noise, our approach yields a significant improvement in coherence properties of individual qubits. We further show that this high-fidelity control extends to the multi-particle case by preparing a two-atom entangled state with a fidelity exceeding 0.97(3), and extending its lifetime with a two-atom dynamical decoupling protocol. These advances open up new prospects for scalable quantum simulation and quantum computation with neutral atoms.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1181822022-09-27T21:58:38Z High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits Levine, Harry Keesling, Alexander Omran, Ahmed Bernien, Hannes Schwartz, Sylvain Zibrov, Alexander S. Endres, Manuel Greiner, Markus Lukin, Mikhail D. Vuletic, Vladan Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Research Laboratory of Electronics Vuletic, Vladan Individual neutral atoms excited to Rydberg states are a promising platform for quantum simulation and quantum information processing. However, experimental progress to date has been limited by short coherence times and relatively low gate fidelities associated with such Rydberg excitations. We report progress towards high-fidelity quantum control of Rydberg-atom qubits. Enabled by a reduction in laser phase noise, our approach yields a significant improvement in coherence properties of individual qubits. We further show that this high-fidelity control extends to the multi-particle case by preparing a two-atom entangled state with a fidelity exceeding 0.97(3), and extending its lifetime with a two-atom dynamical decoupling protocol. These advances open up new prospects for scalable quantum simulation and quantum computation with neutral atoms. 2018-09-26T17:49:27Z 2018-09-26T17:49:27Z 2018-09 2018-06 2018-09-20T18:00:22Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118182 Levine, Harry et al. "High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits." Physical Review Letters 121, 12 (September 2018): 123603 © 2018 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-0538 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.123603 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Levine, Harry
Keesling, Alexander
Omran, Ahmed
Bernien, Hannes
Schwartz, Sylvain
Zibrov, Alexander S.
Endres, Manuel
Greiner, Markus
Lukin, Mikhail D.
Vuletic, Vladan
High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title_full High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title_fullStr High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title_full_unstemmed High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title_short High-Fidelity Control and Entanglement of Rydberg-Atom Qubits
title_sort high fidelity control and entanglement of rydberg atom qubits
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118182
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9786-0538
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