Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement

Phycobilisomes, the light-harvesting antennas of cyanobacteria, can adapt to a wide range of environments thanks to a composition and function response to stress conditions. We study how structural changes influence excitation transfer in these supercomplexes. Specifically, we show the influence of...

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Main Authors: Keren, Nir, Paltiel, Yossi, Nevo, Reinat, Reich, Ziv, Chenu, Aurelia, Cao, Jianshu
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118370
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-7809
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author Keren, Nir
Paltiel, Yossi
Nevo, Reinat
Reich, Ziv
Chenu, Aurelia
Cao, Jianshu
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Keren, Nir
Paltiel, Yossi
Nevo, Reinat
Reich, Ziv
Chenu, Aurelia
Cao, Jianshu
author_sort Keren, Nir
collection MIT
description Phycobilisomes, the light-harvesting antennas of cyanobacteria, can adapt to a wide range of environments thanks to a composition and function response to stress conditions. We study how structural changes influence excitation transfer in these supercomplexes. Specifically, we show the influence of the rod length on the photon absorption and subsequent excitation transport to the core. Despite the fact that the efficiency of individual disks on the rod decreases with increasing rod length, we find an optimal length for which the average rod efficiency is maximal. Combining this study with experimental structural measurements, we propose models for the arrangement of the phycobiliproteins inside the thylakoid membranes, evaluate the importance of rod length, and predict the corresponding transport properties for different cyanobacterial species. This analysis, which links the functional and structural properties of full phycobilisome complexes, thus provides further rationales to help resolve their exact structure.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1183702022-10-01T10:56:46Z Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement Keren, Nir Paltiel, Yossi Nevo, Reinat Reich, Ziv Chenu, Aurelia Cao, Jianshu Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Chenu, Aurelia Cao, Jianshu Phycobilisomes, the light-harvesting antennas of cyanobacteria, can adapt to a wide range of environments thanks to a composition and function response to stress conditions. We study how structural changes influence excitation transfer in these supercomplexes. Specifically, we show the influence of the rod length on the photon absorption and subsequent excitation transport to the core. Despite the fact that the efficiency of individual disks on the rod decreases with increasing rod length, we find an optimal length for which the average rod efficiency is maximal. Combining this study with experimental structural measurements, we propose models for the arrangement of the phycobiliproteins inside the thylakoid membranes, evaluate the importance of rod length, and predict the corresponding transport properties for different cyanobacterial species. This analysis, which links the functional and structural properties of full phycobilisome complexes, thus provides further rationales to help resolve their exact structure. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CHE-1112825) 2018-10-05T15:06:22Z 2018-10-05T15:06:22Z 2017-09 2017-08 2018-09-25T16:30:09Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1520-6106 1520-5207 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118370 Chenu, Aurélia et al. “Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement.” The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 121, 39 (September 2017): 9196–9202 © 2017 American Chemical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-7809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ACS.JPCB.7B07781 Journal of Physical Chemistry B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) arXiv
spellingShingle Keren, Nir
Paltiel, Yossi
Nevo, Reinat
Reich, Ziv
Chenu, Aurelia
Cao, Jianshu
Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title_full Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title_fullStr Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title_full_unstemmed Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title_short Light Adaptation in Phycobilisome Antennas: Influence on the Rod Length and Structural Arrangement
title_sort light adaptation in phycobilisome antennas influence on the rod length and structural arrangement
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118370
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7616-7809
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