Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene

We develop an effective extended Hubbard model to describe the low-energy electronic properties of the twisted bilayer graphene. By using the Bloch states in the effective continuum model and with the aid of the maximally localized algorithm, we construct the Wannier orbitals and obtain an effective...

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Main Authors: Koshino, Mikito, Yuan, Noah F. Q., Koretsune, Takashi, Ochi, Masayuki, Kuroki, Kazuhiko, Fu, Liang
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118612
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017
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author Koshino, Mikito
Yuan, Noah F. Q.
Koretsune, Takashi
Ochi, Masayuki
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Fu, Liang
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Koshino, Mikito
Yuan, Noah F. Q.
Koretsune, Takashi
Ochi, Masayuki
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Fu, Liang
author_sort Koshino, Mikito
collection MIT
description We develop an effective extended Hubbard model to describe the low-energy electronic properties of the twisted bilayer graphene. By using the Bloch states in the effective continuum model and with the aid of the maximally localized algorithm, we construct the Wannier orbitals and obtain an effective tight-binding model on the emergent honeycomb lattice. We find that the Wannier state takes a peculiar three-peak form in which the amplitude maxima are located at the triangle corners surrounding the center. We estimate the direct Coulomb interaction and the exchange interaction between the Wannier states. At the filling of two electrons per supercell, in particular, we find an unexpected coincidence in the direct Coulomb energy between a charge-ordered state and a homogeneous state, which could possibly lead to an unconventional many-body state.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1186122024-06-28T14:32:00Z Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene Koshino, Mikito Yuan, Noah F. Q. Koretsune, Takashi Ochi, Masayuki Kuroki, Kazuhiko Fu, Liang Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Fu, Liang Yuan, Noah F. Q. We develop an effective extended Hubbard model to describe the low-energy electronic properties of the twisted bilayer graphene. By using the Bloch states in the effective continuum model and with the aid of the maximally localized algorithm, we construct the Wannier orbitals and obtain an effective tight-binding model on the emergent honeycomb lattice. We find that the Wannier state takes a peculiar three-peak form in which the amplitude maxima are located at the triangle corners surrounding the center. We estimate the direct Coulomb interaction and the exchange interaction between the Wannier states. At the filling of two electrons per supercell, in particular, we find an unexpected coincidence in the direct Coulomb energy between a charge-ordered state and a homogeneous state, which could possibly lead to an unconventional many-body state. United States. Department of Energy. Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering (Award DE-SC0010526) David & Lucile Packard Foundation 2018-10-18T18:33:09Z 2018-10-18T18:33:09Z 2018-09 2018-05 2018-09-28T18:00:24Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2160-3308 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118612 Koshino, Mikito, et al. “Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene.” Physical Review X, vol. 8, no. 3, Sept. 2018. © 2018 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.8.031087 Physical Review X Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0 application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Koshino, Mikito
Yuan, Noah F. Q.
Koretsune, Takashi
Ochi, Masayuki
Kuroki, Kazuhiko
Fu, Liang
Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title_full Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title_fullStr Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title_full_unstemmed Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title_short Maximally Localized Wannier Orbitals and the Extended Hubbard Model for Twisted Bilayer Graphene
title_sort maximally localized wannier orbitals and the extended hubbard model for twisted bilayer graphene
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118612
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8803-1017
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