Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells

The implementation of a front and back grating in ultra-thin photovoltaic cells is a promising approach towards improving light trapping. A simple design rule was developed using the least common multiple (LCM) of the front and back grating periods. From this design rule, several optimal period comb...

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Main Authors: Hsu, Wei-Chun, Tong, Jonathan K., Branham, Matthew Sanders, Huang, Yi, Yerci, Selcuk, Boriskina, Svetlana V, Chen, Gang
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118632
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8121-8017
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-8067
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6798-8082
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530
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author Hsu, Wei-Chun
Tong, Jonathan K.
Branham, Matthew Sanders
Huang, Yi
Yerci, Selcuk
Boriskina, Svetlana V
Chen, Gang
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Hsu, Wei-Chun
Tong, Jonathan K.
Branham, Matthew Sanders
Huang, Yi
Yerci, Selcuk
Boriskina, Svetlana V
Chen, Gang
author_sort Hsu, Wei-Chun
collection MIT
description The implementation of a front and back grating in ultra-thin photovoltaic cells is a promising approach towards improving light trapping. A simple design rule was developed using the least common multiple (LCM) of the front and back grating periods. From this design rule, several optimal period combinations can be found, providing greater design flexibility for absorbers of indirect band gap materials. Using numerical simulations, the photo-generated current (Jph) for a 10-μm-thick crystalline silicon absorber was predicted to be as high as 38 mA/cm2, which is 11.74% higher than that of a single front grating (Jph=34 mA/cm2).
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spelling mit-1721.1/1186322022-09-29T22:04:44Z Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells Hsu, Wei-Chun Tong, Jonathan K. Branham, Matthew Sanders Huang, Yi Yerci, Selcuk Boriskina, Svetlana V Chen, Gang Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Chen, Gang Hsu, Wei-Chun Tong, Jonathan K. Branham, Matthew Sanders Huang, Yi Yerci, Selcuk Boriskina, Svetlana V Chen, Gang The implementation of a front and back grating in ultra-thin photovoltaic cells is a promising approach towards improving light trapping. A simple design rule was developed using the least common multiple (LCM) of the front and back grating periods. From this design rule, several optimal period combinations can be found, providing greater design flexibility for absorbers of indirect band gap materials. Using numerical simulations, the photo-generated current (Jph) for a 10-μm-thick crystalline silicon absorber was predicted to be as high as 38 mA/cm2, which is 11.74% higher than that of a single front grating (Jph=34 mA/cm2). United States. Department of Energy. Office of Science. Basic Energy Sciences (Award No. DE-SC0001299/DE-FG02-09ER46577 for fundamental Research in Light Management) United States. Department of Energy (Sunshot Initiative, Award No. DE-EE0005320 for high-efficiency thin-film c-Si PV cell design) 2018-10-22T13:00:51Z 2018-10-22T13:00:51Z 2016-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 00304018 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118632 Hsu, Wei-Chun, Jonathan K. Tong, Matthew S. Branham, Yi Huang, Selçuk Yerci, Svetlana V. Boriskina, and Gang Chen. “Mismatched Front and Back Gratings for Optimum Light Trapping in Ultra-Thin Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells.” Optics Communications 377 (October 2016): 52–58. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8121-8017 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-8067 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6798-8082 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2016.04.055 Optics Communications Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier Prof. Gang Chen
spellingShingle Hsu, Wei-Chun
Tong, Jonathan K.
Branham, Matthew Sanders
Huang, Yi
Yerci, Selcuk
Boriskina, Svetlana V
Chen, Gang
Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title_full Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title_fullStr Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title_full_unstemmed Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title_short Mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra-thin crystalline silicon solar cells
title_sort mismatched front and back gratings for optimum light trapping in ultra thin crystalline silicon solar cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118632
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8121-8017
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-8067
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6798-8082
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530
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