Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs
A new type of wearable robot that provides a third and fourth arm for performing manipulative tasks with the wearer's own arms is presented. These Supernumerary Robotic Limbs (SRL) work so closely with the human that he/she can potentially perceive them to be his/her own. The SRL consist of two...
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ASME International
2018
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118790 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-5217 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3155-6223 |
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author | Davenport, Clark M Parietti, Federico Asada, Haruhiko |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Davenport, Clark M Parietti, Federico Asada, Haruhiko |
author_sort | Davenport, Clark M |
collection | MIT |
description | A new type of wearable robot that provides a third and fourth arm for performing manipulative tasks with the wearer's own arms is presented. These Supernumerary Robotic Limbs (SRL) work so closely with the human that he/she can potentially perceive them to be his/her own. The SRL consist of two independently acting robotic limbs that can function as either arms or legs to help the user position objects, lift weights, and maintain balance. These wearable robots are aimed to augment not only the strength and the precision of the human users, but also their range of skills and interactions with the environment. The guiding principles of the robotic design are safety, transparency and user comfort. Series viscoelastic actuators provide suitable joint torques while ensuring compliance and robust torque sensing. A Bowden cable transmission actuates the elbow joint, minimizing the robotic arms' weight. A tuned elastic human-robot coupling ensures wearability and comfort. To quantify the mechanical advantage the SRL offers to the operator during use, joint torques generated in the human while performing static manipulation tasks have been reconstructed experimentally. © 2012 by ASME. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:11:17Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/118790 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T14:11:17Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | ASME International |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1187902022-10-01T19:42:47Z Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs Davenport, Clark M Parietti, Federico Asada, Haruhiko Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Davenport, Clark M Parietti, Federico Asada, Haruhiko A new type of wearable robot that provides a third and fourth arm for performing manipulative tasks with the wearer's own arms is presented. These Supernumerary Robotic Limbs (SRL) work so closely with the human that he/she can potentially perceive them to be his/her own. The SRL consist of two independently acting robotic limbs that can function as either arms or legs to help the user position objects, lift weights, and maintain balance. These wearable robots are aimed to augment not only the strength and the precision of the human users, but also their range of skills and interactions with the environment. The guiding principles of the robotic design are safety, transparency and user comfort. Series viscoelastic actuators provide suitable joint torques while ensuring compliance and robust torque sensing. A Bowden cable transmission actuates the elbow joint, minimizing the robotic arms' weight. A tuned elastic human-robot coupling ensures wearability and comfort. To quantify the mechanical advantage the SRL offers to the operator during use, joint torques generated in the human while performing static manipulation tasks have been reconstructed experimentally. © 2012 by ASME. 2018-10-25T20:29:00Z 2018-10-25T20:29:00Z 2012-10 2018-10-23T18:05:18Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 978-0-7918-4529-5 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118790 Davenport, Clark, et al. “Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs.” Volume 1: Adaptive Control; Advanced Vehicle Propulsion Systems; Aerospace Systems; Autonomous Systems; Battery Modeling; Biochemical Systems; Control Over Networks; Control Systems Design; Cooperative, 17-19 October, 2012, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, ASME, 2012, pp. 787–93. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-5217 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3155-6223 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/DSCC2012-MOVIC2012-8790 Volume 1: Adaptive Control; Advanced Vehicle Propulsion Systems; Aerospace Systems; Autonomous Systems; Battery Modeling; Biochemical Systems; Control Over Networks; Control Systems Design; Cooperativ Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf ASME International ASME |
spellingShingle | Davenport, Clark M Parietti, Federico Asada, Haruhiko Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title | Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title_full | Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title_fullStr | Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title_full_unstemmed | Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title_short | Design and Biomechanical Analysis of Supernumerary Robotic Limbs |
title_sort | design and biomechanical analysis of supernumerary robotic limbs |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118790 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-5217 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3155-6223 |
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