A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece

Consistently shallow paleomagnetic inclinations measured in Early to Middle Miocene lacustrine and dacitic volcanic rocks of the Kymi-Aliveri basin have been cited as evidence for an anomalous geomagnetic field geometry or northward drift of the Aegean Sea region. We present new paleomagnetic data f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vassilakis, E., Bradley, Kyle Edward, Royden, Leigh H, Weiss, Benjamin P.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Published: National Documentation Centre 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118826
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-3415
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-0026
_version_ 1826211821569179648
author Vassilakis, E.
Bradley, Kyle Edward
Royden, Leigh H
Weiss, Benjamin P.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Vassilakis, E.
Bradley, Kyle Edward
Royden, Leigh H
Weiss, Benjamin P.
author_sort Vassilakis, E.
collection MIT
description Consistently shallow paleomagnetic inclinations measured in Early to Middle Miocene lacustrine and dacitic volcanic rocks of the Kymi-Aliveri basin have been cited as evidence for an anomalous geomagnetic field geometry or northward drift of the Aegean Sea region. We present new paleomagnetic data from the lacustrine beds that are instead not anomalously shallow and consistent with deposition near their present-day latitude as predicted by global apparent polar wander paths. Anomalously shallow inclinations and easterly declinations reported from the Oxylithos volcanics are an artifact of an inappropriate tilt correction. The excessively shallow paleomagnetic inclinations reported from the deformed Middle Miocene plutons on Mykonos and Naxos are consistent with reorientation of an original thermoremanent magnetization acquired during cooling below 580°C by subsequent ductile strain at temperatures of 400-500°C. Magnetization overprints observed in these rocks may reflect the acquisition of a stable chemical remanent magnetization lying parallel to the transposed high-temperature magnetization as the result of low-temperature (<350°C) maghemitization. We therefore find no convincing evidence for an anomalous Middle Miocene field geometry, northward drift of the Aegean, or back-tilting of the low-angle normal faults that constitute the North Cycladic Detachment System. Keyword: Tectonics; paleomagnetism; detachment; paleolatitude; Kymi-Aliveri basin
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:11:55Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/118826
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:11:55Z
publishDate 2018
publisher National Documentation Centre
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1188262024-05-15T06:41:46Z A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece Vassilakis, E. Bradley, Kyle Edward Royden, Leigh H Weiss, Benjamin P. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Bradley, Kyle Edward Weiss, Benjamin P Royden, Leigh H Consistently shallow paleomagnetic inclinations measured in Early to Middle Miocene lacustrine and dacitic volcanic rocks of the Kymi-Aliveri basin have been cited as evidence for an anomalous geomagnetic field geometry or northward drift of the Aegean Sea region. We present new paleomagnetic data from the lacustrine beds that are instead not anomalously shallow and consistent with deposition near their present-day latitude as predicted by global apparent polar wander paths. Anomalously shallow inclinations and easterly declinations reported from the Oxylithos volcanics are an artifact of an inappropriate tilt correction. The excessively shallow paleomagnetic inclinations reported from the deformed Middle Miocene plutons on Mykonos and Naxos are consistent with reorientation of an original thermoremanent magnetization acquired during cooling below 580°C by subsequent ductile strain at temperatures of 400-500°C. Magnetization overprints observed in these rocks may reflect the acquisition of a stable chemical remanent magnetization lying parallel to the transposed high-temperature magnetization as the result of low-temperature (<350°C) maghemitization. We therefore find no convincing evidence for an anomalous Middle Miocene field geometry, northward drift of the Aegean, or back-tilting of the low-angle normal faults that constitute the North Cycladic Detachment System. Keyword: Tectonics; paleomagnetism; detachment; paleolatitude; Kymi-Aliveri basin National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant EAR-0409373) 2018-10-31T18:45:53Z 2018-10-31T18:45:53Z 2013 2018-10-01T16:01:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2529-1718 0438-9557 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118826 Bradley, K.E. et al. “A Re-Assessesment of the Shallow Paleomagnetic Inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece.” Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 47, 2 (2013): 498 © 2013 The Authors https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-3415 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-0026 http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/BGSG.11077 Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ application/pdf National Documentation Centre Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece
spellingShingle Vassilakis, E.
Bradley, Kyle Edward
Royden, Leigh H
Weiss, Benjamin P.
A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title_full A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title_fullStr A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title_full_unstemmed A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title_short A re-assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the Western Cyclades, Greece
title_sort re assessesment of the shallow paleomagnetic inclinations of the western cyclades greece
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118826
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-3415
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6485-0026
work_keys_str_mv AT vassilakise areassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT bradleykyleedward areassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT roydenleighh areassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT weissbenjaminp areassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT vassilakise reassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT bradleykyleedward reassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT roydenleighh reassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece
AT weissbenjaminp reassessesmentoftheshallowpaleomagneticinclinationsofthewesterncycladesgreece