Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation

Recent research has highlighted the potential to achieve high-thermal-conductivity polymers by aligning their molecular chains. Combined with other merits, such as low-cost, corrosion resistance, and light weight, such polymers are attractive for heat transfer applications. Due to their quasi-one-di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu, Tingyu, Kim, Kyunghoon, Li, Xiaobo, Zhou, Jun, Chen, Gang, Liu, Jun
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118953
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530
_version_ 1811092197182799872
author Lu, Tingyu
Kim, Kyunghoon
Li, Xiaobo
Zhou, Jun
Chen, Gang
Liu, Jun
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Lu, Tingyu
Kim, Kyunghoon
Li, Xiaobo
Zhou, Jun
Chen, Gang
Liu, Jun
author_sort Lu, Tingyu
collection MIT
description Recent research has highlighted the potential to achieve high-thermal-conductivity polymers by aligning their molecular chains. Combined with other merits, such as low-cost, corrosion resistance, and light weight, such polymers are attractive for heat transfer applications. Due to their quasi-one-dimensional structural nature, the understanding on the thermal transport in those ultra-drawn semicrystalline polymer fibers or films is still lacking. In this paper, we built the ideal repeating units of semicrystalline polyethylene and studied their dependence of thermal conductivity on different crystallinity and interlamellar topology using the molecular dynamics simulations. We found that the conventional models, such as the Choy-Young's model, the series model, and Takayanagi's model, cannot accurately predict the thermal conductivity of the quasi-one-dimensional semicrystalline polyethylene. A modified Takayanagi's model was proposed to explain the dependence of thermal conductivity on the bridge number at intermediate and high crystallinity. We also analyzed the heat transfer pathways and demonstrated the substantial role of interlamellar bridges in the thermal transport in the semicrystalline polyethylene. Our work could contribute to the understanding of the structure-property relationship in semicrystalline polymers and shed some light on the development of plastic heat sinks and thermal management in flexible electronics.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:14:31Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/118953
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:14:31Z
publishDate 2018
publisher American Institute of Physics (AIP)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1189532022-10-02T01:35:48Z Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation Lu, Tingyu Kim, Kyunghoon Li, Xiaobo Zhou, Jun Chen, Gang Liu, Jun Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Chen, Gang Recent research has highlighted the potential to achieve high-thermal-conductivity polymers by aligning their molecular chains. Combined with other merits, such as low-cost, corrosion resistance, and light weight, such polymers are attractive for heat transfer applications. Due to their quasi-one-dimensional structural nature, the understanding on the thermal transport in those ultra-drawn semicrystalline polymer fibers or films is still lacking. In this paper, we built the ideal repeating units of semicrystalline polyethylene and studied their dependence of thermal conductivity on different crystallinity and interlamellar topology using the molecular dynamics simulations. We found that the conventional models, such as the Choy-Young's model, the series model, and Takayanagi's model, cannot accurately predict the thermal conductivity of the quasi-one-dimensional semicrystalline polyethylene. A modified Takayanagi's model was proposed to explain the dependence of thermal conductivity on the bridge number at intermediate and high crystallinity. We also analyzed the heat transfer pathways and demonstrated the substantial role of interlamellar bridges in the thermal transport in the semicrystalline polyethylene. Our work could contribute to the understanding of the structure-property relationship in semicrystalline polymers and shed some light on the development of plastic heat sinks and thermal management in flexible electronics. United States. Department of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences (Award DE-FG02-02ER45977) 2018-11-08T15:25:19Z 2018-11-08T15:25:19Z 2018-01 2017-09 2018-11-07T19:18:55Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0021-8979 1089-7550 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118953 Lu, Tingyu et al.“Thermal Transport in Semicrystalline Polyethylene by Molecular Dynamics Simulation.” Journal of Applied Physics 123, 1 (January 2018): 015107 © 2018 The Author(s) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530 http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5006889 Journal of Applied Physics Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) Other repository
spellingShingle Lu, Tingyu
Kim, Kyunghoon
Li, Xiaobo
Zhou, Jun
Chen, Gang
Liu, Jun
Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title_full Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title_fullStr Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title_full_unstemmed Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title_short Thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
title_sort thermal transport in semicrystalline polyethylene by molecular dynamics simulation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/118953
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3968-8530
work_keys_str_mv AT lutingyu thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation
AT kimkyunghoon thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation
AT lixiaobo thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation
AT zhoujun thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation
AT chengang thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation
AT liujun thermaltransportinsemicrystallinepolyethylenebymoleculardynamicssimulation