Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Birkenheier, David Andrew
Other Authors: Zoltán Spakovszky.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119062
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author Birkenheier, David Andrew
author2 Zoltán Spakovszky.
author_facet Zoltán Spakovszky.
Birkenheier, David Andrew
author_sort Birkenheier, David Andrew
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1190622019-04-12T22:51:15Z Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors Birkenheier, David Andrew Zoltán Spakovszky. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Aeronautics and Astronautics. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 111-112). The increasing use of renewable energy sources necessitates power-generating gas turbines capable of frequently and rapidly starting up to supplement the energy supply when renewable sources alone cannot meet demand [1], [21. This makes the off-design performance of such gas turbines more important as they spend more of their operational life off the design point. Currently off-design performance cannot be estimated with high fidelity until late in the gas turbine compressor design process at which point the design is largely fixed and only limited changes can be made. This thesis presents a Non-Uniform Radial Meanline method for multistage axial compressor off-design performance estimation, capturing the transfer of radial flow non-uniformity and its impact on compressor blade row performance. This method enables the high-fidelity characterization of blade row performance and the stage matching of multistage compressors with non-uniformity effects included. A new representation of non-uniform radial flow profiles using orthonormal basis functions was developed to provide a compact representation suitable for inclusion in a one-dimensional performance estimation method. The link between radial flow non-uniformity and compressor blade row performance was characterized using three-dimensional embedded stage calculations. An initial implementation of the Non-Uniform Radial Meanline method was demonstrated for different compressor inlet non-uniformities. The computations show that the new approach provides an effective means of incorporating radial flow non-uniformity into a one-dimensional compressor performance estimation method. by David Andrew Birkenheier. S.M. 2018-11-15T16:34:58Z 2018-11-15T16:34:58Z 2018 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119062 1057726834 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 131 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Birkenheier, David Andrew
Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title_full Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title_fullStr Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title_full_unstemmed Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title_short Non-uniform radial meanline method for off-design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
title_sort non uniform radial meanline method for off design performance estimation of multistage axial compressors
topic Aeronautics and Astronautics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119062
work_keys_str_mv AT birkenheierdavidandrew nonuniformradialmeanlinemethodforoffdesignperformanceestimationofmultistageaxialcompressors