Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s

Anion exchange membrane fuel cells are a clean and efficient promising future energy source. However, the development of stable high-performance membranes remains a major challenge. Herein we demonstrate that the addition of unfunctionalized triptycene poly(ether sulfones) into 1-methylimidazolium p...

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Main Authors: Moh, Lionel C.H., Kim, Yoonseob, Swager, Timothy M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119624
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-8281
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author Moh, Lionel C.H.
Kim, Yoonseob
Swager, Timothy M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Moh, Lionel C.H.
Kim, Yoonseob
Swager, Timothy M
author_sort Moh, Lionel C.H.
collection MIT
description Anion exchange membrane fuel cells are a clean and efficient promising future energy source. However, the development of stable high-performance membranes remains a major challenge. Herein we demonstrate that the addition of unfunctionalized triptycene poly(ether sulfones) into 1-methylimidazolium poly(ether sulfone) enhances membrane's conductivity (up to 0.082 S/cm at 80 °C), minimizes dimensional changes over temperatures from 20 to 80 °C, and enhances stability with 30% of the initial conductivity maintained after 450 h. These enhancements appear to be the result of nanophase separation and internal free volume. Small angle X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy reveal that the internal domain size increases (up to 7.44 nm) with increasing triptycene fraction. Keywords: anion exchange membrane; hydroxide conductivity; mechanical property; phase separation; triptycene copolymer
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spelling mit-1721.1/1196242022-09-30T14:07:34Z Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s Moh, Lionel C.H. Kim, Yoonseob Swager, Timothy M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Kim, Yoonseob Swager, Timothy M Anion exchange membrane fuel cells are a clean and efficient promising future energy source. However, the development of stable high-performance membranes remains a major challenge. Herein we demonstrate that the addition of unfunctionalized triptycene poly(ether sulfones) into 1-methylimidazolium poly(ether sulfone) enhances membrane's conductivity (up to 0.082 S/cm at 80 °C), minimizes dimensional changes over temperatures from 20 to 80 °C, and enhances stability with 30% of the initial conductivity maintained after 450 h. These enhancements appear to be the result of nanophase separation and internal free volume. Small angle X-ray scattering and transmission electron microscopy reveal that the internal domain size increases (up to 7.44 nm) with increasing triptycene fraction. Keywords: anion exchange membrane; hydroxide conductivity; mechanical property; phase separation; triptycene copolymer 2018-12-12T20:48:26Z 2018-12-12T20:48:26Z 2017-12 2017-08 2018-12-04T13:26:09Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1944-8244 1944-8252 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119624 Kim, Yoonseob et al. “Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s.” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 9, 49 (December 2017): 42409–42414 © 2017 American Chemical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-8281 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ACSAMI.7B13058 ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. Swager
spellingShingle Moh, Lionel C.H.
Kim, Yoonseob
Swager, Timothy M
Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title_full Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title_fullStr Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title_full_unstemmed Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title_short Anion Exchange Membranes: Enhancement by Addition of Unfunctionalized Triptycene Poly(Ether Sulfone)s
title_sort anion exchange membranes enhancement by addition of unfunctionalized triptycene poly ether sulfone s
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119624
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-8281
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AT kimyoonseob anionexchangemembranesenhancementbyadditionofunfunctionalizedtriptycenepolyethersulfones
AT swagertimothym anionexchangemembranesenhancementbyadditionofunfunctionalizedtriptycenepolyethersulfones