A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition

Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Titus, Andrew Richard
Other Authors: James Glass and Hao Tang.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119706
_version_ 1826200895589711872
author Titus, Andrew Richard
author2 James Glass and Hao Tang.
author_facet James Glass and Hao Tang.
Titus, Andrew Richard
author_sort Titus, Andrew Richard
collection MIT
description Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:43:06Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/119706
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:43:06Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1197062019-04-10T21:39:44Z A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition Titus, Andrew Richard James Glass and Hao Tang. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 65-68). Automatic speech recognition systems trained on speech data recorded by microphones placed close to the speaker tend to perform poorly on speech recorded by microphones placed farther away from the speaker due to reverberation effects and background noise. I designed and implemented a variety of machine learning models to improve distant speech recognition performance by adaptively enhancing incoming speech to appear as if it was recorded in a close-talking environment, regardless of whether it was originally recorded in a close-talking or distant environment. These were evaluated by passing the enhanced speech to acoustic models trained on only close-talking speech and comparing error rates to those achieved without speech enhancement. Experiments conducted on the AMI, TIMIT and TED-LIUM datasets indicate that decreases in error rate on distant speech of up to 33% relative can be achieved by these with only minor increases (1% relative) on clean speech. by Andrew Richard Titus. M. Eng. 2018-12-18T19:46:36Z 2018-12-18T19:46:36Z 2018 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119706 1078221576 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 68 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Titus, Andrew Richard
A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title_full A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title_fullStr A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title_full_unstemmed A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title_short A study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
title_sort study of adaptive enhancement methods for improved distant speech recognition
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119706
work_keys_str_mv AT titusandrewrichard astudyofadaptiveenhancementmethodsforimproveddistantspeechrecognition
AT titusandrewrichard studyofadaptiveenhancementmethodsforimproveddistantspeechrecognition