An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions

We derive an amplitude equation that captures the effect of small but arbitrary topography on small-amplitude surface gravity waves. The robustness of this reduced model is demonstrated by numerical simulations that compare it with the fully nonlinear water wave equations. The amplitude equation is...

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Main Authors: Thomas, Jim, Yamada, Ray Akitsugu
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2018
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119810
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author Thomas, Jim
Yamada, Ray Akitsugu
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Thomas, Jim
Yamada, Ray Akitsugu
author_sort Thomas, Jim
collection MIT
description We derive an amplitude equation that captures the effect of small but arbitrary topography on small-amplitude surface gravity waves. The robustness of this reduced model is demonstrated by numerical simulations that compare it with the fully nonlinear water wave equations. The amplitude equation is seen to accurately capture intricate and complex wave dynamics, compared with the fully nonlinear equations, while being much faster than the latter. Consequently, the model offers great potential for various surface wave-topography interaction investigations, especially when a large number of simulations are needed to obtain wave statistics, a process that is much slower if attempted using the full set of equations.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1198102022-09-26T12:41:25Z An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions Thomas, Jim Yamada, Ray Akitsugu Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Yamada, Ray Akitsugu We derive an amplitude equation that captures the effect of small but arbitrary topography on small-amplitude surface gravity waves. The robustness of this reduced model is demonstrated by numerical simulations that compare it with the fully nonlinear water wave equations. The amplitude equation is seen to accurately capture intricate and complex wave dynamics, compared with the fully nonlinear equations, while being much faster than the latter. Consequently, the model offers great potential for various surface wave-topography interaction investigations, especially when a large number of simulations are needed to obtain wave statistics, a process that is much slower if attempted using the full set of equations. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Award AGS-1624203) 2018-12-20T21:03:27Z 2018-12-20T21:03:27Z 2018-12 2018-05 2018-12-13T18:00:21Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2469-990X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119810 Thomas, Jim, and Ray Yamada. “An Amplitude Equation for Surface Gravity Wave-Topography Interactions.” Physical Review Fluids, vol. 3, no. 12, Dec. 2018. © 2018 American Physical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.3.124802 Physical Review Fluids Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Thomas, Jim
Yamada, Ray Akitsugu
An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title_full An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title_fullStr An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title_full_unstemmed An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title_short An amplitude equation for surface gravity wave-topography interactions
title_sort amplitude equation for surface gravity wave topography interactions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119810
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