The Lund jet plane

Lund diagrams, a theoretical representation of the phase space within jets, have long been used in discussing parton showers and resummations. We point out that they can be created for individual jets through repeated Cambridge/Aachen declustering, providing a powerful visual representation of the r...

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Main Authors: Soyez, Grégory, Salam, Gavin P., Dreyer, Frederic
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119851
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author Soyez, Grégory
Salam, Gavin P.
Dreyer, Frederic
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Soyez, Grégory
Salam, Gavin P.
Dreyer, Frederic
author_sort Soyez, Grégory
collection MIT
description Lund diagrams, a theoretical representation of the phase space within jets, have long been used in discussing parton showers and resummations. We point out that they can be created for individual jets through repeated Cambridge/Aachen declustering, providing a powerful visual representation of the radiation within any given jet. Concentrating here on the primary Lund plane, we outline some of its analytical properties, highlight its scope for constraining Monte Carlo simulations and comment on its relation with existing observables such as the zg variable and the iterated soft-drop multiplicity. We then examine its use for boosted electroweak boson tagging at high momenta. It provides good performance when used as an input to machine learning. Much of this performance can be reproduced also within a transparent log-likelihood method, whose underlying assumption is that different regions of the primary Lund plane are largely decorrelated. This suggests a potential for unique insight and experimental validation of the features being used by machine-learning approaches. Keywords: Jets, QCD Phenomenology
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spelling mit-1721.1/1198512022-09-26T17:16:04Z The Lund jet plane Soyez, Grégory Salam, Gavin P. Dreyer, Frederic Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Dreyer, Frederic Lund diagrams, a theoretical representation of the phase space within jets, have long been used in discussing parton showers and resummations. We point out that they can be created for individual jets through repeated Cambridge/Aachen declustering, providing a powerful visual representation of the radiation within any given jet. Concentrating here on the primary Lund plane, we outline some of its analytical properties, highlight its scope for constraining Monte Carlo simulations and comment on its relation with existing observables such as the zg variable and the iterated soft-drop multiplicity. We then examine its use for boosted electroweak boson tagging at high momenta. It provides good performance when used as an input to machine learning. Much of this performance can be reproduced also within a transparent log-likelihood method, whose underlying assumption is that different regions of the primary Lund plane are largely decorrelated. This suggests a potential for unique insight and experimental validation of the features being used by machine-learning approaches. Keywords: Jets, QCD Phenomenology Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Grant P2SKP2-165039) United States. Department of Energy. Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics (Grant DE-SC-0012567) 2019-01-04T15:30:11Z 2019-01-04T15:30:11Z 2018-12 2018-07 2018-12-16T04:14:13Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1029-8479 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119851 Dreyer, Frédéric A., et al. “The Lund Jet Plane.” Journal of High Energy Physics, vol. 2018, no. 12, Dec. 2018. © 2018 The Authors en https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2018)064 Journal of High Energy Physics Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Soyez, Grégory
Salam, Gavin P.
Dreyer, Frederic
The Lund jet plane
title The Lund jet plane
title_full The Lund jet plane
title_fullStr The Lund jet plane
title_full_unstemmed The Lund jet plane
title_short The Lund jet plane
title_sort lund jet plane
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119851
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