Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating

Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2018.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning
Other Authors: Anastasios John Hart.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119948
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author Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning
author2 Anastasios John Hart.
author_facet Anastasios John Hart.
Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning
author_sort Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning
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description Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2018.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1199482019-04-11T11:40:01Z Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating Improving surface quality of stereo lithographic apparatus three-dimensional printed parts via controlled dip-coating Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning Anastasios John Hart. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2018. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (page 35). 3D printing is useful for rapid prototyping, and is quickly becoming an option to aid in mass manufacturing, whether to make low-volume molds for injection molding and thermoforming or to make unique fixtures. 3D printing via stereo lithographic apparatus (SLA) builds parts by curing photopolymer resins layer by layer. SLA 3D printing is often chosen for its relatively high quality surface finish. However, the average surface roughness of SLA 3D printed parts is in the range of 0.4 to 2 [mu], which is relatively rough compared to that of polishing/finishing processes, typically 0.1 to 0.4 gm. Therefore, the objective of this research is to determine whether controlled dipcoating can be used to improve surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts. Contact profilometer data was collected for SLA 3D printed parts that were dip-coated with varying withdrawal speeds (1 mm/s, 5 mm/s, 0.1 mm/s), printed with different resolutions (0.05 mm, 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm), and angled (0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 degrees from vertical). The results suggest that dip-coating is an effective means of improving surface quality, achieving 0.3 to 0.5 micron range of surface roughness. However, validating the effect of withdrawal speed and print resolution as well as how print orientation and geometry can be optimized with dip-coating require further study. The results showed that, in general, dip-coating with faster withdrawal speeds tended to give lower surface roughness, and printing at 0.2 mm resolution gave greatest improvement in surface quality, achieving approximately the same surface quality as the dip-coated 0.05 mm resolution parts. Dip-coating appears to increase surface waviness due to the drainage effect of the dip-coating dominating over the layer by layer print periodicity. by Shirley Suet-Ning Lu. S.B. 2019-01-11T16:04:41Z 2019-01-11T16:04:41Z 2018 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119948 1080313022 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 38 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Lu, Shirley Suet-Ning
Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title_full Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title_fullStr Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title_full_unstemmed Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title_short Improving surface quality of SLA 3D printed parts via controlled dip-coating
title_sort improving surface quality of sla 3d printed parts via controlled dip coating
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/119948
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