Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion
We provide an overview of the impact of using nanostructured surfaces to improve the performance of solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) energy conversion and condensation systems. We demonstrated STPV system efficiencies of up to 3.2%, compared to ≤1% reported in the literature, made possible by nanopho...
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IOP Publishing
2019
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120057 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-0285 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-2670 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 |
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author | Bhatia, Bikram Preston, Daniel John Bierman, David Matthew Miljkovic, Nenad Lenert, Andrej Enright, Ryan Nam, Young Suk Lopez, Ken Dou, Nicholas G. Sack, Jean H. Chan, Walker R Celanovic, Ivan L. Soljacic, Marin Wang, Evelyn N |
author2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics |
author_facet | Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Bhatia, Bikram Preston, Daniel John Bierman, David Matthew Miljkovic, Nenad Lenert, Andrej Enright, Ryan Nam, Young Suk Lopez, Ken Dou, Nicholas G. Sack, Jean H. Chan, Walker R Celanovic, Ivan L. Soljacic, Marin Wang, Evelyn N |
author_sort | Bhatia, Bikram |
collection | MIT |
description | We provide an overview of the impact of using nanostructured surfaces to improve the performance of solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) energy conversion and condensation systems. We demonstrated STPV system efficiencies of up to 3.2%, compared to ≤1% reported in the literature, made possible by nanophotonic engineering of the absorber and emitter. For condensation systems, we showed enhanced performance by using scalable superhydrophobic nanostructures via jumping-droplet condensation. Furthermore, we observed that these jumping droplets carry a residual charge which causes the droplets to repel each other mid-flight. Based on this finding of droplet residual charge, we demonstrated electric-field-enhanced condensation and jumping-droplet electrostatic energy harvesting. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:31:44Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/120057 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
last_indexed | 2024-09-23T09:31:44Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1200572022-09-30T15:03:45Z Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion Bhatia, Bikram Preston, Daniel John Bierman, David Matthew Miljkovic, Nenad Lenert, Andrej Enright, Ryan Nam, Young Suk Lopez, Ken Dou, Nicholas G. Sack, Jean H. Chan, Walker R Celanovic, Ivan L. Soljacic, Marin Wang, Evelyn N Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Bhatia, Bikram Preston, Daniel John Bierman, David Matthew Miljkovic, Nenad Lenert, Andrej Enright, Ryan Nam, Young Suk Lopez, Ken Dou, Nicholas G. Sack, Jean H. Chan, Walker R Celanovic, Ivan L. Soljacic, Marin Wang, Evelyn N We provide an overview of the impact of using nanostructured surfaces to improve the performance of solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) energy conversion and condensation systems. We demonstrated STPV system efficiencies of up to 3.2%, compared to ≤1% reported in the literature, made possible by nanophotonic engineering of the absorber and emitter. For condensation systems, we showed enhanced performance by using scalable superhydrophobic nanostructures via jumping-droplet condensation. Furthermore, we observed that these jumping droplets carry a residual charge which causes the droplets to repel each other mid-flight. Based on this finding of droplet residual charge, we demonstrated electric-field-enhanced condensation and jumping-droplet electrostatic energy harvesting. 2019-01-15T16:50:31Z 2019-01-15T16:50:31Z 2015-12 2019-01-10T14:49:05Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper 1742-6588 1742-6596 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120057 Bhatia, Bikram et al. “Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion.” Journal of Physics: Conference Series 660 (December 2015): 012036 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-0285 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-2670 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/660/1/012036 Journal of Physics: Conference Series Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 unported license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing IOP Publishing |
spellingShingle | Bhatia, Bikram Preston, Daniel John Bierman, David Matthew Miljkovic, Nenad Lenert, Andrej Enright, Ryan Nam, Young Suk Lopez, Ken Dou, Nicholas G. Sack, Jean H. Chan, Walker R Celanovic, Ivan L. Soljacic, Marin Wang, Evelyn N Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title | Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title_full | Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title_fullStr | Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title_short | Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion |
title_sort | nanoengineered surfaces for thermal energy conversion |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120057 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-0285 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-2670 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-4467 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 |
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