Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing

One of the major challenges in realizing a strongly interacting lattice gas using Rydberg states is the occurrence of avalanche loss processes. As these are directly proportional to the total Rydberg fraction, the commonly suggested solution is using far off-resonantly excited Rydberg states. We ins...

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Main Authors: Geißler, Andreas, Bissbort, Ulf, Hofstetter, Walter
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120083
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author Geißler, Andreas
Bissbort, Ulf
Hofstetter, Walter
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Geißler, Andreas
Bissbort, Ulf
Hofstetter, Walter
author_sort Geißler, Andreas
collection MIT
description One of the major challenges in realizing a strongly interacting lattice gas using Rydberg states is the occurrence of avalanche loss processes. As these are directly proportional to the total Rydberg fraction, the commonly suggested solution is using far off-resonantly excited Rydberg states. We instead propose the realization of a correlated bosonic lattice gas at near-resonant excitation, where the total Rydberg fraction in the bulk is low due to the strong, interaction-driven effective detuning. Using real-space dynamical mean-field theory we show that its reduced effect at the boundary of a system can easily be compensated by considering a tailored beam waist of the driving Rabi laser. In this geometry we discuss the spectral properties at the crossover between the supersolid and the superfluid state and present the momentum-resolved spectral properties of the supersolid bulk. The latter results are obtained within an extended quasiparticle method which also yields a correction of the mean-field phase transition.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1200832022-09-29T08:31:27Z Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing Geißler, Andreas Bissbort, Ulf Hofstetter, Walter Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Bissbort, Ulf One of the major challenges in realizing a strongly interacting lattice gas using Rydberg states is the occurrence of avalanche loss processes. As these are directly proportional to the total Rydberg fraction, the commonly suggested solution is using far off-resonantly excited Rydberg states. We instead propose the realization of a correlated bosonic lattice gas at near-resonant excitation, where the total Rydberg fraction in the bulk is low due to the strong, interaction-driven effective detuning. Using real-space dynamical mean-field theory we show that its reduced effect at the boundary of a system can easily be compensated by considering a tailored beam waist of the driving Rabi laser. In this geometry we discuss the spectral properties at the crossover between the supersolid and the superfluid state and present the momentum-resolved spectral properties of the supersolid bulk. The latter results are obtained within an extended quasiparticle method which also yields a correction of the mean-field phase transition. 2019-01-16T15:56:05Z 2019-01-16T15:56:05Z 2018-12 2018-06 2018-12-27T18:00:22Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2469-9926 2469-9934 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120083 Geißler, Andreas et al. "Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing." Physical Review A 98, 6 (December 2018): 063635 © 2018 American Physical Society en http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.063635 Physical Review A Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. American Physical Society application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Geißler, Andreas
Bissbort, Ulf
Hofstetter, Walter
Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title_full Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title_fullStr Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title_full_unstemmed Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title_short Quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near-resonant Rydberg dressing
title_sort quasiparticle spectra of supersolid lattice gases at near resonant rydberg dressing
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120083
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