Eternal inflation and swampland conjectures

We study if eternal inflation is realized while satisfying the recently proposed string swampland criteria concerning the range of scalar field excursion, |Δϕ| < D·M[subscript P], and the potential gradient, |∇V|>c·V/M[subscript P], where D and c are constants of order unity and M[subscript P]...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matsui, Hiroki, Takahashi, Fuminobu
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2019
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120170
Description
Summary:We study if eternal inflation is realized while satisfying the recently proposed string swampland criteria concerning the range of scalar field excursion, |Δϕ| < D·M[subscript P], and the potential gradient, |∇V|>c·V/M[subscript P], where D and c are constants of order unity and M[subscript P] is the reduced Planck mass. We find that only the eternal inflation of chaotic type is possible for c∼O(0.01) and 1/D∼O(0.01) and that the Hubble parameter during the eternal inflation is parametrically close to the Planck scale and is in the range of 2πc≲H[subscript inf]/M[subscript P]< 1/√3.