The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation

Thesis: S.M. in Real Estate Development, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in Real Estate Development in conjunction with the Center for Real Estate, 2018.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ford, Teri (Teri Leigh)
Other Authors: John F. Kennedy.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120654
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author Ford, Teri (Teri Leigh)
author2 John F. Kennedy.
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Ford, Teri (Teri Leigh)
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description Thesis: S.M. in Real Estate Development, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in Real Estate Development in conjunction with the Center for Real Estate, 2018.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1206542019-04-11T06:00:06Z The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation Ford, Teri (Teri Leigh) John F. Kennedy. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development. Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development. Thesis: S.M. in Real Estate Development, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Program in Real Estate Development in conjunction with the Center for Real Estate, 2018. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 44-46). Over the last twenty years in Massachusetts, there has been significant focus on a shrinking labor supply and material cost escalation as they relate to rising construction costs. However, there are other factors attributing to increased construction costs that are often overlooked. In these twenty years, four editions of the Massachusetts building code have been released; Massachusetts is currently governed by the 9 th edition. Since the 6 th edition was released in 1997, the code has expanded to include increased seismic requirements, improved fire prevention, and the energy stretch code. However, code changes are rarely included in the industry discussion when trying to explain rising costs. According to The Greater Boston Housing Report Card from 2015, "... the cost of developing urban projects in the Commonwealth increased by nearly 40 percent more than overall inflation" (Bluestone) since 2011. This suggests there is more at play than simply a high volume of work; and while there is no disputing the cyclic nature of the real estate market and the sheer economics of supply and demand, this conversation needs to be expanded to include regulatory influence - specifically building code. The building code in Massachusetts is reviewed and amended by a qualified, volunteer board of industry professionals called the Board of Building Regulations and Standards ("BBRS"). There is a public review process for code changes and avenues for the average person to request a variance or submit suggested amendments. However, this service is severely underutilized by the commercial industry. The intent of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the development and regulatory industries through the primary filter of cost management. Through this lens, I will look at the role of code ambiguity, the layers of regulatory enforcement, and the distribution of liability and the impact on construction cost. Based on interviews with industry professionals, I have identified the primary inefficiencies in the interactions between the two industries and developed three viable solutions to address some of the criticism. These solutions address the misalignment of interests between parties, the subjective assignment of liability, and the opaque, intimidating processes surrounding code variances and appeals. by Teri Ford. S.M. in Real Estate Development 2019-03-01T19:55:29Z 2019-03-01T19:55:29Z 2018 2018 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120654 1088412410 eng MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, or printed from this source but further reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 46 pages application/pdf n-us--- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development.
Ford, Teri (Teri Leigh)
The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title_full The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title_fullStr The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title_short The relationship between the Massachusetts' building code and construction cost escalation
title_sort relationship between the massachusetts building code and construction cost escalation
topic Center for Real Estate. Program in Real Estate Development.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/120654
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